Gentoo Archives: gentoo-embedded

From: Jean-Claude Gervais <jc.gervais@×××××××××.ca>
To: Gentoo-Embedded <gentoo-embedded@l.g.o>
Subject: [gentoo-embedded] Booting gentoo-sources-2.6.26 on OLPC hardware
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 17:25:58
Message-Id: 1218475548.10609.58.camel@localhost
1 Hello,
2
3 I am trying to get Gentoo running on a GiveOneGetOne (G1G1) OLPC
4 laptop.
5
6 I started by installing Gentoo on a generic x86 machine in kvm. The
7 disk image size for the virtual machine is set to 8GB and formatted in
8 ext2 as this corresponds to how I have partitioned and formatted an 8GB
9 Kingston DataTraveler High Speed USB 2.0 Flash drive. I used the 'small'
10 filesystem setting.
11
12 I understand I could also have used chroot and bypassed the emulator,
13 but this way I could boot the system and check that all required
14 services start, customize the desktop, etc... The OLPC has very modest
15 and slow hardware, doing as much of these things as I could in the
16 emulator would save time.
17
18 Once a virtual machine was ready, I shut it down, mounted its disk
19 image as a regular directory and copied its files over to the 8GB flash
20 drive.
21
22 I was able to boot the '/' partition (but NOT the gentoo-sources
23 kernel, yet) by adapting the procedure detailed here:
24 http://icrontic.com/articles/ubuntu_net_remix_olpcxo
25
26 Basically, you
27 - copy a signed OLPC kernel into the /boot folder of the USB drive.
28 - copy the kernel's modules into the /lib folder of the USB drive.
29 - copy a special /security folder into the / folder of the USB drive.
30 - create a special text file (olpc.fth) in the /boot folder of the USB
31 drive.
32
33 Once all these things are in place, you insert the USB drive into the
34 OLPC, power the OLPC ON and hold down the 'check' button and your Gentoo
35 installation boots atop the signed OLPC kernel.
36
37 This works well. Gnome runs, sound works.
38
39 Once I was able to verify that given a signed kernel the installation
40 would boot, I moved on to getting the gentoo-sources-2.6.26 kernel to
41 boot.
42
43 To permit this, I had to put a developer key (a file) in the /security
44 folder. Once the key is in place, the OLPC's OpenFirmware sees it and
45 permits booting unsigned kernels.
46
47 Now my kernel does boot and initializes some of the hardware but it
48 never succeeds in mounting the '/' partition.
49
50 I have a detailed listing of the run here:
51 http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-703724.html
52
53 If anyone has any idea at all, I would welcome it.
54
55 Thanks in advance
56 J