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Hi!
I've no idea is installing perl modules from CPAN using
cpan/cpansite/manually instead of using emerge is supported by Gentoo, but
the truth is, dev-perl/ has only 772 packages now while CPAN has much much
more and so it's unavoidable to install a lot of modules from CPAN using
cpan/cpansite/manually if you do a lot of perl development.
Probably g-cpan tool may help here, but I've not tried it yet.
Is it able to:
- automatically resolve and install deep perl module dependencies
- handle interactive Makefile.PL
- run tests for all modules by default (without forcing make test on all
other packages in portage)
- force install on failed tests
- local cpan overlays (like cpansite from CPAN::Site)
?
After installing many modules using cpan/cpansite/manually you find
yourself managing some perl modules using emerge and others using cpan -
that's not ease and finally you'll unmerge all modules and will
install/update *all* modules using cpan/cpansite. (You will have to add
some perl modules to /etc/portage/profile/package.provided to stop portage
from emerging them.)
Now, we've a problem. After (re-)emerging perl, module Scalar::Util become
broken (and so many other modules which need weaken() function):
$ perl -e 'use Scalar::Util; print "ok\n"'
ok
$ perl -e 'use Scalar::Util qw( weaken ); print "ok\n"'
Weak references are not implemented in the version of perl at -e line 1
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at -e line 1.
$ perl -e 'use Compress::Zlib; print "ok\n"'
is only avaliable with the XS version at /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Compress/Zlib.pm line 9
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Compress/Zlib.pm line 9.
Compilation failed in require at -e line 1.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at -e line 1.
This bug probably related to http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=247585
Because of broken Compress::Zlib we can't use cpan command anymore to
reinstall Scalar::Util, and have to download/unpack/install it manually.
So, it looks like only way to work around this issue is use hook in
/etc/portage/bashrc to reinstall Scalar::Util on "postinst" EBUILD_PHASE
for dev-lang/perl package. Is there any better solution exists?
P.S. Here is my /etc/portage/bashrc.d/dev-lang/perl.postinst:
---cut---
#!/bin/bash
ewarn "Reinstalling Scalar::Util!"
latest=$(lynx -dump -listonly http://cpan.org/modules/by-module/Scalar/ |
grep '/Scalar-List-Utils-.*\.tar\.gz' |
awk '{print $2}' |
perl -Mversion -ne '
($n)=/-([\d.]+)/; ($p,$s)=($n,$_) if qv($p)<qv($n); END{print$s}
')
if [ "x$latest" != "x" ]; then
mkdir /tmp/perl-$$/
wget -q -O - "$latest" | tar xzf - -C /tmp/perl-$$/
( cd /tmp/perl-$$/* && perl Makefile.PL && make && make install )
rm -rf /tmp/perl-$$/
fi
---cut---
--
WBR, Alex.
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