1 |
That doesn't work, and the reason doing it like you would ethernet |
2 |
aliases doesn't work is because the init script currently |
3 |
short-circuits the normal configuration procedure when the interface |
4 |
is lo. The way I eventually made this work was by adding a postup() |
5 |
function to /etc/init.d/net: |
6 |
|
7 |
postup() { |
8 |
if [ "${IFACE}" = "eth0" ]; then |
9 |
ifconfig lo:0 x.x.x.x netmask 255.255.255.255 |
10 |
fi |
11 |
} |
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|
13 |
Due to the short-circuiting, you have to add the aliases when some |
14 |
interface other than lo comes up; postup() and friends are not |
15 |
executed for lo in the current baselayout. |
16 |
|
17 |
Why do this at all? It's useful for virtual server transparent load |
18 |
balancing schemes, i.e. the load balancer receives incoming packets |
19 |
for the virtual server address, and then routes them to backend |
20 |
servers without rewriting the packet headers. The backend servers put |
21 |
the public virtual server address on the loopback device and the |
22 |
service listens on that IP. Then the backend server replies go |
23 |
directly to the client and do not have to be processed by the load |
24 |
balancer since they already have the correct source address. An |
25 |
example of this is shown here: |
26 |
|
27 |
http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/VS-DRouting.html |
28 |
|
29 |
Note that baselayout-1.12.0_pre19_r1 (current ~x86 and maybe some |
30 |
earlier) do not short-circuit lo behavior, i.e. you can do: |
31 |
|
32 |
config_lo=("x.x.x.x/32") |
33 |
|
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and it will add x.x.x.x/32 as an alias on lo. The short-circuting |
35 |
behavior applies to baselayout-1.11.14-r8 (current x86). |
36 |
|
37 |
On 3/14/06, Josh Hunholz <jhunholz@×××××.com> wrote: |
38 |
> Probably the easiest way is to make them aliases. So assign one to |
39 |
> lo:1, lo:2, lo:3, etc. |
40 |
> |
41 |
> --Josh Hunholz |
42 |
> |
43 |
> On 3/14/06, Joe Rizzo <jrizzo@×××××××××.com> wrote: |
44 |
> > I can not figure this out. How can I configure /etc/conf.d/net to |
45 |
> > assign multiple IP addresses on the lo interface? |
46 |
> > |
47 |
> > cat /etc/conf.d/net |
48 |
> > modules=( "iproute2" ) |
49 |
> > |
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> > config_eth0=( |
51 |
> > "null" |
52 |
> > ) |
53 |
> > |
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> > vlans_eth0="16" |
55 |
> > |
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> > config_eth0_16=( |
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> > "10.8.16.74/24" |
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> > ) |
59 |
> > |
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> > routes_eth0_16=( |
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> > "0.0.0.0/0 via 10.8.16.1" |
62 |
> > ) |
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> > |
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> > config_lo=( |
65 |
> > "10.8.16.75/32" |
66 |
> > ) |
67 |
> > |
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> > Any help is appreciated - |
69 |
> > Joe Rizzo |
70 |
> > |
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> > -- |
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> > gentoo-server@g.o mailing list |
73 |
> > |
74 |
> > |
75 |
> |
76 |
> -- |
77 |
> gentoo-server@g.o mailing list |
78 |
> |
79 |
> |
80 |
|
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|
82 |
-- |
83 |
The Pythonic Principle: Python works the way it does |
84 |
because if it didn't, it wouldn't be Python. |
85 |
|
86 |
-- |
87 |
gentoo-server@g.o mailing list |