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On Thu, Apr 5, 2012 at 2:47 AM, 张春江 <zhangchunjiangrj@×××.com> wrote: |
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> On 2012-04-05 01:29:36，"Canek Peláez Valdés" <caneko@×××××.com> wrote： |
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>>On Wed, Apr 4, 2012 at 12:28 PM, Canek Peláez Valdés <caneko@×××××.com> wrote: |
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>>> |
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>>> Something is wrong. There is no dracut messages in your dmesg output, |
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>>> so either you are not using the rd.debug command line (which, |
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>>> according to your logs, you *are* using), or you are not using a |
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>>> dracut-created initramfs, or the initramfs is somehow corrupted. |
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> |
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> I used |
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> # dracut -H -f |
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> to create my initramfs. I don't know why there is no dracut message in |
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> my dmesg output. |
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> |
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>>> Can I see your grub.cfg file, as it is please? Also, it seems that the |
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>>> problem is OpenRC not creating the /run tmpfs early on during the boot |
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>>> process: |
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>>> |
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>>> https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=409921 |
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>>> |
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>>> Until that gets fixed, recent versions of plymouth cannot work with |
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>>> OpenRC. Maybe you could try an old version? |
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>>> |
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>>> Regards. |
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>> |
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>>Also, can I see your fstab? It seems you use quite the complex setup |
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>>for your partitions. |
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> |
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> The latest version of plymouth is 0.9_pre20111013-r1. |
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> I installed sys-boot/plymouth-0.8.3-r5 but it still couldn't work, just like v0.9_pre. |
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> There is no ebuild for other versions. |
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> Then I tried to install by tarball, but version 0.8.1 and 0.8.2 have a make error: |
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> "fatal error: drm/drm.h: No such file or directory", but I have already installed |
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> x11-libs/libdrm and all the other drm related applications are masked. |
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> Version 0.7.2 have an another make error. |
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> |
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> This is my grub.conf: |
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> default 0 |
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> timeout 5 |
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> #splashimage=(hd0,13)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz |
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> |
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> title Gentoo Linux |
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> root (hd0,13) |
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> kernel /boot/kernel-3.2.1-gentoo-r2 root=/dev/sda10 splash quiet video=radeon:1366x768 |
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> initrd /boot/initramfs-3.2.1-gentoo-r2.img |
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> |
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> title Win7 |
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> rootnoverify (hd0,0) |
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> makeactive |
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> chainloader +1 |
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> |
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> This is my /etc/fstab: |
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> # <fs> <mountpoint> <type> <opts> <dump/pass> |
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> # NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to opts. |
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> /dev/sda14 /boot ext4 defaults,noatime 1 2 |
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> /dev/sda10 / ext4 noatime 0 1 |
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> /dev/sda11 /usr ext4 noatime 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda12 /var ext4 noatime 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda13 /home ext4 noatime 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda9 none swap sw 0 0 |
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> /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,user 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda1 /media/win7 ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda5 /media/music ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda6 /media/animation ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda7 /media/data ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 0 0 |
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> /dev/sda8 /media/video ntfs-3g rw,users,umask=000 0 0 |
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> |
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> Thank you very much for your help! |
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|
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I see several problems from your grub and fstab config files: |
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1. If you have a separate /boot partition, you should have something like |
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kernel (hd0,14)/kernel-3.2.1-gentoo-r2 root=/dev/sda10 splash quiet |
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video=radeon:1366x768 |
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initrd (hd0,14)/initramfs-3.2.1-gentoo-r2.img |
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in your grub.cfg. |
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2. GRUB cannot read ext4 partitions (GRUB2 can), so you are reading |
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them as ext3 (I don't know if this can cause any problems). The reason |
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I started to use GRUB2 was because I wanted to use ext4 for my /. |
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3. Where is the rd.debug command line? Without it, we can't see |
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dracut's debug messages. |
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|
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Delete /boot/initramfs*, and recreate the initramfs again, add the |
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rd.debug kernel command line in grub.cfg, and reboot again. The dmesg |
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output should have a lot of lines with "dracut:"; send that to the |
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list. |
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|
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Regards. |
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-- |
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Canek Peláez Valdés |
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Posgrado en Ciencia e Ingeniería de la Computación |
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Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
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