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Am 27.07.2016 um 17:33 schrieb Bertram Scharpf: |
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> Hi, |
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> |
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> bsch@host ~ % mkdir showsort |
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> user@host ~ % cd showsort |
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> user@host ~/showsort % touch .A .Z .a .z A Z a z |
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> user@host ~/showsort % set | grep -a '^\(LANG\|LC_\)' |
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> LANG=de_DE.utf8 |
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> LC_ALL=de_DE.utf8 |
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> LC_COLLATE=C |
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|
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> |
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> Why doesn't ls obey LC_COLLATE=C and how can I fix this? |
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> |
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|
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Look at the description of LC_ALL: |
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|
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LC_ALL If set to a non-empty string value, override the values of |
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all the other internationalization variables. |
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|
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Then do only set LANG and LC_COLLATE and not (!) LC_ALL. |
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|
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You can run the tool "locale". It will show the effective values used |
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for each locale category. |
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|
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For your settings: |
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$ LANG=de_DE.utf8 LC_ALL=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE=C locale |
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LANG=de_DE.utf8 |
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LC_CTYPE="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_NUMERIC="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_TIME="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_COLLATE="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_MONETARY="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_MESSAGES="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_PAPER="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_NAME="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_ADDRESS="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_TELEPHONE="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_MEASUREMENT="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_IDENTIFICATION="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_ALL=de_DE.utf8 |
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|
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When not setting LC_ALL: |
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$ LANG=de_DE.utf8 LC_COLLATE=C locale |
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LANG=de_DE.utf8 |
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LC_CTYPE="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_NUMERIC="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_TIME="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_COLLATE=C |
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LC_MONETARY="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_MESSAGES="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_PAPER="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_NAME="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_ADDRESS="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_TELEPHONE="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_MEASUREMENT="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_IDENTIFICATION="de_DE.utf8" |
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LC_ALL= |
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|
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In scripts I normally use LC_ALL=C sort. |
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Regards |
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Matthias |
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