Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: David W Noon <dwnoon@××××××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Questions about CPU settings in kernel and USE
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2014 14:42:39
Message-Id: 534D4557.10400@ntlworld.com
In Reply to: [gentoo-user] Questions about CPU settings in kernel and USE by Walter Dnes
1 On 15/04/14 03:11, Walter Dnes wrote:
2 [snip]
3 > model name : AMD Athlon(tm) II P320 Dual-Core Processor
4
5 This indicates a 64-bit processor.
6
7 [snip]
8 > flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm 3dnowext 3dnow constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc extd_apicid pni monitor cx16 popcnt lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt nodeid_msr hw_pstate npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save
9
10 All these look plausible for an Athlon II.
11
12 [snip]
13 > * In "make menuconfig", I'm not sure which of 2 CPU options to select in
14 > Processor type and features --->
15 > Processor family (*****************) --->
16 >
17 > ( ) Athlon/Duron/K7
18 > ( ) Opteron/Athlon64/Hammer/K8
19 >
20 > Which one do I go with?
21
22 The second.
23
24 K7 = 32-bit Athlon, etc.
25 K8 = 64-bit Athlon II, etc.
26
27 > * I believe that "pni" == "sse3" (with *TWO* "s") Is that correct?
28
29 Yes: PNI = Prescott New Instructions, which became known as SSE3.
30
31 > * The cpuinfo output shows "sse4a". Is that the same as the "sse4_1"
32 > USE flag, or is it different
33
34 It is different. See <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSE4> for details.
35
36 The SSE4a instructions are specific to 64-bit AMD processors. AFAIAA,
37 there is no USE flag to enable them under Gentoo.
38
39 If you specify -march=k8 in your CFLAGS, you should get pretty decent
40 object code from GCC.
41 --
42 Regards,
43
44 Dave [RLU #314465]
45 *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
46 dwnoon@××××××××.com (David W Noon)
47 *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-user] Questions about CPU settings in kernel and USE Walter Dnes <waltdnes@××××××××.org>