Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: "Canek Peláez Valdés" <caneko@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Re: After /usr conflation: why not copy booting software to /sbin rather than initramfs?
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 20:55:58
Message-Id: CADPrc80bYNGwPvHhj6oVHNh-tkknvNrjy0UigxH+uFVURQiJtA@mail.gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] Re: After /usr conflation: why not copy booting software to /sbin rather than initramfs? by Dale
1 On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 2:15 PM, Dale <rdalek1967@×××××.com> wrote:
2 > Canek Peláez Valdés wrote:
3 >
4 >> Can you try doing
5 >>
6 >> dracut -H /boot/initramfs-<kernel version here>
7 >>
8 >> ??
9 >>
10 >> The man page from dracut says that -H is for the "current host"
11 >> instead of a "generic host". Maybe the "generic host" configuration is
12 >> messing up something with su that your actual host configuration
13 >> needs.
14 >>
15 >> I use -H. As I have ben saying, my initramfs it's pretty up in sync
16 >> with my normal system.
17 >>
18 >> Regards.
19 >
20 >
21 > Notice, I make the distinction between Console and Konsole by making the
22 > first letter capitalized.  It kind of gets confusing.  :/
23 >
24 > I had to reboot so I made a new init thingy with the -H switch.  It
25 > works in Console but nothing root works in KDE.  I get the same error.
26 > Heck, Konsole won't even try to come up much less ask for my password.
27 > Krusader asks for password and says that su is not in the path.  This is
28 > similar to what I got when I was in a Console too.
29 >
30 > So, boot without init thingy, everything works fine.  Boot with the init
31 > thingy, I can't access things in KDE as root.  All I do is reboot.  I
32 > don't change or edit anything other than selecting a different entry in
33 > grub.
34 >
35 > I use Konsole when I emerge and such as that.  I use Krusader, since
36 > Konqueror developed a bug, to edit config files.  I don't care to switch
37 > to a Console to emerge something or edit a config file.  This is not
38 > going to work for me long term.
39 >
40 > Also, keep in mind, I boot the EXACT same kernel whether I use the init
41 > thingy or not.  All I do is remove the stuff the init thingy needs to
42 > work.
43 >
44 > Go figure.
45
46 I'm a little confused: you log in KDE as a regular user, open a
47 Konsole, type "su -", and what happens?
48
49 What do you mean with "Konsole won't even try to come up"?
50
51 In the shell that Krusader provides (which I assume you run as a
52 regular user), what it's the result of "which su"? And also, what
53 happens when (inside the shell from Krusader) you run /bin/su?
54
55 If not for the fact that you say that in a virtual console su works, I
56 would be willing to suggest that your initramfs never does the
57 switch_root, and so you end up with the minimal / from the initramfs,
58 and your normal /usr. That would be beyond bizarre, but if you *can*
59 use su in a virtual console, then it should be there.
60
61 I usally log in in GNOME, open a gnome-terminal, and set a fixed
62 number of tabs in gnome-terminal where I "su -", and work as root in
63 there. I also can run an X11 program as root with "su -lc
64 /usr/bin/gedit", but I almost never do that (although it works; I just
65 checked).
66
67 I don't think I understand how do you use su. Could you explain it to
68 me, please?
69
70 One last thing: create a directory /tmp/whatever, and inside it
71 unpack your initramfs:
72
73 zcat /boot/init-thingie | cpio -i
74
75 Could you do a "ls -R /tmp/whatever" so we can see what actually ends
76 up in yout initramfs?
77
78 Regards.
79 --
80 Canek Peláez Valdés
81 Posgrado en Ciencia e Ingeniería de la Computación
82 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

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