Gentoo Archives: gentoo-admin

From: Lares Moreau <lares.moreau@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-admin@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-admin] system audit
Date: Sat, 24 Dec 2005 22:36:48
Message-Id: 1135463679.7377.9.camel@localhost
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-admin] system audit by "J.A."
1 On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 11:58 -0800, J.A. wrote:
2 > Any regex containing ! or | operators seem to get
3 > interpreted by bash as a bash operator. This could
4 > be avoided by putting the regex into a (perl?) file
5 > but then I would have to memorize a bunch of stupid
6 > little file scripts or create a stupid little file
7 > containing the script every time.
8 >
9 > Here is one little example that doesn't work:
10 >
11 > # Filter everything except lines containing
12 > # token1 or token2
13 > locate something | grep token1|token2
14 >
15 > # Do not display lines with token3:
16 > locate something | grep !token3
17 >
18 > grep has a -v option which is the same as a regex
19 > !token3 but I can't figure out how to then get grep
20 > to recognize inverting more than one token such as
21 > !(token3|token4).
22
23 ! and | are bash operators, you need to escape them unless they are
24 inside single-quotes. IIRC double quotes are interpeted by most shells,
25 and single quotes arn't.
26
27 # whatever | egrep 'token1|token2'
28 or # whatever |egrep token1\|token2
29
30 # whatever | grep \!token
31 or # whatever |grep '!token'
32
33 I like egrep over grep. I like regexp.
34
35 -Lares
36
37 --
38 Lares Moreau <lares.moreau@×××××.com> | LRU: 400755 http://counter.li.org
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