Gentoo Archives: gentoo-alt

From: Benda Xu <heroxbd@g.o>
To: gentoo-alt@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-alt] rap prefix - glibc-2.26-r3
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2017 04:11:12
Message-Id: 87shcxrag6.fsf@proton.d.airelinux.org
In Reply to: [gentoo-alt] rap prefix - glibc-2.26-r3 by Steven Trogdon
1 Hi Steven,
2
3 Steven Trogdon <strogdon@×××××.edu> writes:
4
5 > Upgraded my prefix rap today doing:
6 >
7 > emerge -1 portage
8 > emerge -uDN system
9 >
10 > I don't think the portage upgrade is the issue since the system proceeded to
11 > upgrade, although with numerous warnings like:
12 >
13 > portage: 'portage' user or group missing.
14 > For the defaults, line 1 goes into passwd, and 2 into group.
15 > portage:x:250:250:portage:/var/tmp/portage:/bin/false
16 > portage::250:portage
17 > *** WARNING *** For security reasons, only system administrators should be
18 > *** WARNING *** allowed in the portage group. Untrusted users or processes
19 > *** WARNING *** can potentially exploit the portage group for attacks such as
20 > *** WARNING *** local privilege escalation.
21
22 The two seem to be related.
23
24 > I'm now unable to emerge anything. I think the culprit is the upgrade
25 > of glibc from 2.25-r9 -> 2.26-r3 although it could be something else. Prior to
26 > the upgrade getent <group | passwd> was parsing EPREFIX/etc/<group | passwd> for
27 > group and passwd info. It clearly is now parsing /etc/<group | passwd>. And I
28 > have no control over what is under /etc.
29
30 Do you have a binary backup of glibc-2.25 to rollback? If so, it can be
31 used to rollback. Otherwise another possible fix is available below.
32
33 > In fact the host getent parses db files in a non-standard location to
34 > get group/passwd info. When I attempt to emerge I get things like
35 >
36 > !!! Directory initialization failed:
37 > '/storage/strogdon/gentoo-rap/var/lib/portage' !!!
38 > chown('/storage/strogdon/gentoo-rap/var/lib/portage', -1, 0) !!! Directory
39 > initialization failed: '/storage/strogdon/gentoo-rap/var/cache/edb' !!!
40 > chown('/storage/strogdon/gentoo-rap/var/cache/edb', -1, 0) [Errno 1] Operation
41 > not permitted:
42 > [...]
43 > done!
44 >
45 > and the emerge fails.
46 >
47 > From within prefix
48 > id
49 > uid=105600 gid=925 groups=925
50 >
51 > From the host
52 > id
53 > uid=105600(strogdon) gid=925(math) groups=925(math)
54 >
55 > Looking for things to try without re-installing prefix[rap].
56
57 From glibc-2.26, the path /etc/passwd is handled by another file. I
58 have just made a fix at
59
60 https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/commit/?id=ab2e3a4026e093e0cf17b46b5bcc308a861f93c8
61
62 To recover with the fixed glibc-2.26, one solution has been explored in the
63 IRC:
64
65 export PORTAGE_INST_UID=105600 PORTAGE_INST_GID=925 PORTAGE_GRPNAME=math
66 emerge --oneshot sys-libs/glibc
67
68 Yours,
69 Benda

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Re: [gentoo-alt] rap prefix - glibc-2.26-r3 Steven Trogdon <strogdon@×××××.edu>