Gentoo Archives: gentoo-amd64

From: David Shen <davidshen84@××××××××××.com>
To: gentoo-china@××××××××××××.com, gentoo-amd64@l.g.o, gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: [gentoo-amd64] Self created initramfs cannot work
Date: Sat, 27 Jun 2009 01:32:53
Message-Id: 53e35fd50906261832h34fc472at65cada9042585194@mail.gmail.com
1 Hi,
2
3 I build by gentoo kernel without genkernel, and I want to create the
4 initramfs by hand. Following is the steps I did:
5
6 Build the kernel with initramfs support;
7 mkdir -p /usr/src/initramfs{dev,bin,sbin,etc,root,proc,sys}
8 cp -aL /bin/bb /usr/src/initramfs/bin # copy the busybox
9 cp -a /sbin/lvm /usr/src/initramfs/sbin # i created my root on lvm
10 cp -a /dev/{hda,hda1,hda2,ram0} /usr/src/initramfs/dev # i am not sure
11 if i am correct here
12 vim /usr/src/initramfs/init # create the init script, it based on
13 http://en.gentoo-wiki.com/wiki/Initramfs
14 #!/bin/busybox sh
15
16 # Mount the /proc and /sys filesystems.
17 mount -t proc none /proc
18 mount -t sysfs none /sys
19
20 # Do your stuff here.
21 echo "This script mounts rootfs and boots it up, nothing more!"
22
23 # active lvm
24 lvm vgscan
25 lvm vgchange -ay
26
27 # Mount the root filesystem.
28 mount -o ro /dev/vgsys/root /mnt/root
29
30 # Clean up.
31 umount /proc
32 umount /sys
33
34 # Boot the real thing.
35 exec switch_root /mnt/root /sbin/init
36
37
38 #####################################################
39 chmod +x /usr/src/initramfs/init
40
41 then I use find /usr/src/initramfs/init | cipo -oHnewc | gzip -9 >
42 /boot/initramfs.gz
43
44 But when I try to boot my system, I got kernel panic, and it says it
45 cannot find the init script. If I remove the 'initrd' instruction from
46 the grub.conf file, the error message does different, which means the
47 system WAS trying to process the initramfs. But I do not know why it
48 cannot find the init script.
49
50 I modified the initramfs that the genkernel generated before, and the
51 system works fine after that. But I never created a initramfs from
52 scratch before
53
54 --
55 Best Regards,
56 David Shen
57
58 http://twitter.com/davidshen84

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-amd64] Self created initramfs cannot work Branko Badrljica <brankob@××××××××××.com>
[gentoo-amd64] Re: Self created initramfs cannot work Duncan <1i5t5.duncan@×××.net>