Gentoo Archives: gentoo-dev

From: Rich Freeman <rich0@g.o>
To: gentoo-dev <gentoo-dev@l.g.o>
Cc: "Anthony G. Basile" <blueness@g.o>
Subject: Re: [gentoo-dev] News item for eudev deprecation
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2021 15:17:02
Message-Id: CAGfcS_=v+rTS1Hq6LAevgHD5MkQi82d38MGR4gDq5zgFjCtx0g@mail.gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-dev] News item for eudev deprecation by David Seifert
1 On Mon, Aug 23, 2021 at 10:46 AM David Seifert <soap@g.o> wrote:
2 >
3 > Let assume the counterfactual for a moment here: We retained the
4 > USE=systemd flag for all unit files and what not, so people can cleanse
5 > themselves of the systemd units etc. without resorting to INSTALL_MASK.
6 >
7 > How would USE=-systemd have prevented this situation? USE=-systemd would
8 > randomly mv and sed random files so the "systemd-" prefix doesn't show
9 > up?
10
11 So, I think using USE=systemd to control installing units is a bad
12 idea, for the same reason that it is a bad idea for controlling init.d
13 scripts. It results in users having to rebuild half their system just
14 to get those files installed if they later need them.
15
16 However, the argument would be that if we had used USE=systemd to
17 control installing units, then users wouldn't set an INSTALL_MASK, and
18 thus when udev comes along it would still install everything just
19 fine. I doubt we'd have it rename anything - the systemd- prefix
20 would still apply, but since there are no INSTALL_MASKs then it
21 wouldn't cause any issues. The issue isn't systemd in the
22 filenames/paths, but users attempts to keep things from being
23 installed with those names/paths.
24
25 I'm not sure what exactly udev installs, but obviously install masks
26 might or might not cause harm depending on how specific they are. If
27 they are just for "*systemd*" then that would be pretty likely to
28 clobber important stuff. If it is just targeting systemd units in
29 /etc/systemd/system then that seems pretty unlikely to harm anything
30 if you aren't running systemd as your service manager.
31
32 I notice systemd installs udev to /lib/systemd/systemd-udevd and that
33 would be probably the path most likely to cause issues. Most of the
34 rules are under /lib/udev and so on, and there are things in the
35 generic lib directories. However, I'm using systemd and not the
36 standalone udev ebuild - it might do some things differently.
37
38 IMO if users really just want to get rid of unit files they're
39 probably better off masking /etc/systemd/system and
40 /lib/systemd/system. Most of the other stuff in that path is
41 installed by systemd itself, which users won't have if they're not
42 using it. I get that there are a lot of strong opinions in this area,
43 but the issues that can arise probably aren't worth the fuss except in
44 very extreme situations where every inode counts/etc.
45
46 --
47 Rich

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-dev] News item for eudev deprecation David Seifert <soap@g.o>