Gentoo Archives: gentoo-dev

From: William Hubbs <williamh@g.o>
To: gentoo-dev@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-dev] [PATCH] use.desc: add global USE flag 'split-sbin'
Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2019 18:20:02
Message-Id: 20191016181951.GA29746@whubbs1.dev.av1.gaikai.org
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-dev] [PATCH] use.desc: add global USE flag 'split-sbin' by Ulrich Mueller
1 On Wed, Oct 16, 2019 at 07:17:09PM +0200, Ulrich Mueller wrote:
2 > >>>>> On Wed, 16 Oct 2019, William Hubbs wrote:
3 >
4 > > Back in the day, the s in /sbin and /usr/sbin meant static, not super
5 > > user. All binaries in those directories were statically linked.
6 >
7 > Where have you found that statement? The "s" stands for "system",
8 > not for "static". See for example [1].
9 >
10 > Traditionally, these programs used to be in /etc (!), and were moved
11 > to /sbin later. For example, documentation of V7 Unix [2] says that
12 > "dangerous maintenance utilities" live in /etc (and doesn't mention
13 > /sbin at all).
14 >
15 > Somewhat later, in 4.3BSD NET/2 these system binaries are in /sbin:
16 > "system programs and administration utilities fundamental to both
17 > single-user and multi-user environments" [3].
18 >
19 >
20 > [1] https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/ch03s16.html
21
22 > [2] https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hier&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=Unix+Seventh+Edition&arch=default&format=html
23 > [3] https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hier&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=4.3BSD+NET%2F2&arch=default&format=html
24
25 Please read the links I posted before --specifically the comments
26 from Rob.
27
28 Also, there is this.
29
30 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3519952
31
32 Tl;dr the bin sbin separation is a historical separation that doesn't
33 make sense any longer.
34
35 William
36
37 > <

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