Gentoo Archives: gentoo-gwn

From: Kurt Lieber <klieber@g.o>
To: gentoo-gwn@g.o
Subject: [gentoo-gwn] Gentoo Weekly Newsletter -- Volume 2, Issue 17
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2003 10:51:47
Message-Id: 20030428104728.GR2089@mail.lieber.org
1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 Gentoo Weekly Newsletter
3 http://www.gentoo.org/news/en/gwn/current.xml
4 This is the Gentoo Weekly Newsletter for the week of April 28th, 2003.
5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
6
7 ==============
8 1. Gentoo News
9 ==============
10
11 Summary
12 -------
13
14 * Proposed changes to how ebuilds are managed
15 * Mailing list changes
16 * Early addition of tcl/tk
17
18 Proposed changes to how ebuilds are managed
19 -------------------------------------------
20
21 The explosive growth of Gentoo Linux has brought on its share of growing
22 pains, one of which is the fact that Gentoo Linux now has over 4000
23 packages in the Portage tree, with under 100 active developers to maintain
24 them all. With a ratio of 40 packages per developer, its no surprise that
25 some applications have fallen behind their most current versions.
26
27 In an effort to remedy at least part of this problem, Gentoo developer Dan
28 Armak recently summarized and RFC'd a proposal for reorganizing how Gentoo
29 Linux manages and maintains ebuilds within the Portage tree. The new
30 proposal has four key features:
31
32 * All ebuilds should, if at all possible, have at least one maintainer
33 assigned to them. Major ebuilds, such as KDE, GNOME and XFree86 might have
34 two or three developers assigned to them. Realistically, only those
35 ebuilds which are complicated or otherwise unusual are likely to have
36 their own maintainers.
37 * For the ebuilds that cannot have their own maintainer and are not
38 complicated enough to require one, they will be organized into thematic
39 groups. So, there might be a "sound" category and a "video" category. Each
40 themed group will have one or more maintainers assigned to it who are
41 responsible for watching for newer upstream versions and bumping those
42 ebuilds in the testing branch of Portage.
43 * These thematic groups are not intended to replace or even necessarily
44 align with Portage categories. Portage categories are a user-side
45 convenience designed to make organizing packages easier. Themed groups of
46 maintainers are a developer-side convenience, designed to ensure complete
47 coverage of the Portage tree.
48 * Finally, if an ebuild is deemed to be complicated enough to need a
49 dedicated maintainer, it will be listed as "unmaintained" and in need of a
50 new owner. If it is not picked up within a pre-determined amount of time,
51 it will be masked and later dropped from Portage. For those people
52 familiar with Debian Linux, this is similar to the method they use for
53 their package maintenance.
54
55 Currently, this solution is in the draft stage and is subject to revision
56 or even complete abandonment if a better solution comes along.
57
58 Mailing list changes
59 --------------------
60
61 Many of the Gentoo Linux mailing lists have been abuzz this week regarding
62 developer communication, the openness of the private gentoo-core list and
63 other issues related to keeping users appraised of the future of Gentoo
64 Linux. In an effort to address these issues, the following changes will be
65 made:
66
67 * All communication related to development issues will be kept on
68 gentoo-dev. Previously, because of the signal to noise ratio on dev, many
69 developers chose gentoo-core to discuss development issues. As a result of
70 this, users posting support-related quesitons or other non-development
71 related issues to gentoo-dev may be politely asked to instead post their
72 questions to gentoo-user.
73 * gentoo-core will continue to be a private list, but relevant issues
74 from it will be summarized here in the GWN. (Actually, this has always
75 been the case since the GWN was first published. We've just never
76 explicitly explained that)
77 * Depending on how successfuly the efforts are to improve the signal to
78 noise ratio on gentoo-dev, a third list may be created which would be
79 restricted to posting by Gentoo Linux developers only, but read-only to
80 anyone who wishes to subscribe.
81
82 Users can help this effort by ensuring that each list is used for its
83 proper purpose. gentoo-user is for support-related questions and general
84 discussion about Gentoo Linux. gentoo-dev is for discussions related to
85 the development of Gentoo Linux.
86
87 Early addition of tcl/tk
88 ------------------------
89
90 Earlier this week, tcl-8.4.2 was added to the testing tree ahead of
91 schedule and before the supporting scripts to help users migrate from
92 previous versions of tcl were in place. tcl-8.4.2 requires all
93 applications using tcl to be recompiled before they will function with the
94 new version. The development team is working on a migration strategy to
95 help users migrate from previous versions. In the meantime, anyone using
96 ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="~<arch>" should be aware of the recompilation
97 requirements.
98
99 ==================
100 2. Gentoo Security
101 ==================
102
103 Summary
104 -------
105
106 * GLSA: snort
107 * New Security Bug Reports
108
109 GLSA: snort
110 -----------
111
112 The snort intrusion detection package has been found to contain an integer
113 overflow vulnerability that could permit a DoS attack on a vulnerable
114 computer. It is theoretically possible to exploit the overflow to run
115 arbitrary code as the snort user, typically root. This compromise may be
116 corrected by disabling the stream4 preprocessor in snort.conf. Doing so
117 reduces the utility of snort.
118
119 * Severity: High - Potential remote root compromise, with published
120 defence.
121 * Packages Affected: net-analyzer/snort versions prior to snort-2.0.0
122 * Rectification: Synchronize and emerge snort, emerge clean.
123 * GLSA Announcement[1]
124 * Advisory[2]
125
126 1. http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic.php?t=49268
127 2. http://www.coresecurity.com/common/showdoc.php?idx=313&idxseccion=10
128
129 New Security Bug Reports
130 ------------------------
131
132 The following new security bugs were posted this week:
133
134 * net-www/monkeyd[3]
135 * x11-plugins/gkrellm-newsticker[4]
136
137 3. http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19915
138 4. http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19916
139
140 =================================
141 3. Featured Developer of the Week
142 =================================
143
144 George Shapovalov
145
146 This week's featured developer, George Shapovalov[5], is the caretaker of
147 app-sci and "alternative" parts of dev-lang (mostly Pascal-esque and
148 functional languages like Caml[6] and Haskell[7]) and the coordinator of
149 the Russian Gentoo community, and also spends a lot of time tackling
150 organizational and design-related issues, his most notable contribution
151 being the "distributed ebuild processing system" he proposed. Posted as
152 Bug #1523[8], it was a proposed method to ease the load on the core
153 developers' shoulders by delegating ebuild review to users. George
154 submitted this suggestion after he had used Gentoo for a while and had
155 submitted several ebuilds; apparently it caused quite a bit of debate in
156 gentoo-core, and resulted in an invitation to the Gentoo team. While the
157 proposal hasn't been implemented completely, parts of it have been, and
158 George feels that Portage is slowly moving closer to what he suggested. On
159 the Russian front, George coordinates the translation of documentation and
160 the GWN (Russian version coming soon to a browser near you), as well as
161 the community at www.gentoo.ru, comprising forums, a mailing list, and,
162 soon to come, social activities.
163
164 5. george@g.o
165 6. http://caml.inria.fr/
166 7. http://www.haskell.org/
167 8. http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1523
168
169 Trading nice features for tightness, George runs KDE apps like konqueror
170 and kmail for day-to-day stuff under Fluxbox. The other apps he uses are
171 quite standard, although being in charge of app-sci he ends up playing
172 with quite a few fun and special apps. His workspace, an IBM Thinkpad A21m
173 (P3 800, 512MB RAM, 20GB HD) follows him around everywhere; he also has
174 two boxen at home, one serving as a workstation for his wife, the other
175 serving files and routing. When not busy helping shape the future of
176 Portage or translating documents, George can be found doing graduate work
177 in biophysics at Caltech in Pasadena, CA, spending time with his family,
178 or on the occasional mountain climbing or biking trip. He'll be graduating
179 soon, and is thinking of going to Europe, quite possibly Germany.
180
181 =========================
182 4. Heard In The Community
183 =========================
184
185 Web Forums
186 ----------
187
188 Two New Moderators
189
190 The Gentoo Forums continue to grow at their own mind-boggling pace, and at
191 times some reenforcement of the happy lot that assumes responsibility for
192 moderation is necessary. Last week, bsolar and andrd joined the group of
193 moderators offering some guidance in polite speech to the occasional
194 hothead, redirecting posts to appropriate context, deleting duplicate
195 threads and the rare occurrences of spam posts:
196
197 * New moderators andrd and bsolar[9]
198
199 9. http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic.php?t=49074
200
201 Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Framebuffers, Boot- And Other
202 Splashes
203
204 Cleanliness and a well-presented desktop have always been in good standing
205 with Gentoo users, at least as far as the Forum dwellers are concerned.
206 Now Narada[10] has shown admirable consideration for his fellow desktop
207 Gentooists, by providing a very concise manual for all those who haven't
208 quite come to terms with framebuffers and other graphic tricks:
209
210 * The Gentoo Framebuffer, Bootsplash & Grubsplash How-To[11]
211
212 10. http://forums.gentoo.org/profile.php?mode=viewprofile&u=10944
213 11. http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic.php?t=49036
214
215 gentoo-user
216 -----------
217
218 Public Key Signing
219
220 A hot topic in the gentoo-user list was that of PGP keys, encryption and
221 secure communications in general. Lots of good information popped up in
222 the thread. Notably, the Reverand Jeffrey Paul preached[12] the dangers of
223 ignorance in cryptography and recommended this PDF[13] as required
224 reading. In summary of the thread, due to the nature of the communities
225 trust in its members, it should not be easy to get your key signed by just
226 anybody. There are pay services offering "Digital IDs", however that's
227 beside the point. A good place to get connected is at your local LUG
228 (Linux User Group), or better yet, at the next Gentoo gathering.
229
230 * Public Key Signing[14]
231
232 12. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.user/30462
233 13. ftp://ftp.pgpi.org/pub/pgp/7.0/docs/english/IntroToCrypto.pdf
234 14.
235 http://news.gmane.org/onethread.php?group=gmane.linux.gentoo.user&root=%3C2
236 00304202123.35045.tawesley%40yahoo.com%3E
237
238 Upgrading Gentoo RCs (release canidates)
239
240 This week it was Joel Palimus asking the question, ".. is there then any
241 reason to install a later release candidate or final release?". Not
242 surprisingly, the -user community responded with a unanimous 'no'. Once
243 you have a base system installed and working, it is brought completely up
244 to date through a series of emerge 'syncs' and 'update worlds'. It was
245 stated, however, that the move from Gentoo 1.2 to 1.4 was a little more
246 rocky. The upgrade required recompiling the whole system with a 'emerge -e
247 world' due to the compiler changing from gcc 2.95 to gcc 3.2. Once
248 gcc-config[15] was released, however, it allowed gcc 2.95.3-r8 and gcc 3.x
249 compilers to co-exist peacefully, making the upgrade even easier. Janne
250 Johansson provided an excellent explanation[16] sourced from the gcc
251 website. And yes, you can rest safely knowing the GWN team will announce
252 any special circumstances in the future.
253
254 * Question about Release Canidates[17]
255
256 15. http://www.gentoo.org/dyn/pkgs/sys-devel/gcc-config.xml
257 16. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.user/30284
258 17.
259 http://news.gmane.org/onethread.php?group=gmane.linux.gentoo.user&root=%3C5
260 2085.192.168.1.70.1050771344.squirrel%40gentoo.lan%3E
261
262 gentoo-dev
263 ----------
264
265 Several Portage Trees
266
267 Francisco Gimeno started[18] a big thread with his "I was wondering about
268 having several portage trees to allow external distributor having
269 repositories of packages." He received several comments from Foser[19] and
270 Method[20], along with other Gentoo developers, regarding the problems
271 that may arise if such a thing was allowed. Of chief concern is how to
272 properly track dependencies and cache metadata across multiple trees.
273
274 18. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.devel/8130
275 19. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.devel/8137
276 20. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.devel/8152
277
278 Initscripts written in Python
279
280 An interesting proposal was brought on, about writing the Gentoo init
281 scripts in python. To form a consistency with portage. Read about[21] the
282 pros and cons.
283
284 21. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.devel/7908
285
286 Ebuild naming policy
287
288 Is there one? And if so which one? Here is the full discussion[22] as to
289 how do names come to the Portage tree. Reading the Gentoo Linux Developers
290 HOWTO[23] might come in handy too!
291
292 22. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.devel/7898
293 23. http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/gentoo-howto.xml
294
295 =======================
296 5. Gentoo International
297 =======================
298
299 The Gentoo Weekly Newsletter is pleased to announce the creation of a
300 Turkish version of the GWN. For our Turkish users, you can now enjoy the
301 GWN in your native toungue.
302
303 Interested in translating the GWN into a different language? As you can
304 see from each issue that comes out, translating the GWN is a fair amount
305 of work. As such, we prefer to have teams of at least 2-3 people per
306 language, rather than having just one person per language. This helps to
307 distribute the load and also ensures that vacations, illnesses and family
308 emergencies don't disrupt our publishing schedule. If you'd like to help
309 translate the GWN, please send an email to gwn-feedback@g.o.
310
311 ================
312 6. Portage Watch
313 ================
314
315 The following stable packages were added to portage this week
316 -------------------------------------------------------------
317
318
319 * app-games/orbital-eunuchs-sniper: Snipe terrorists from your orbital
320 base http://icculus.org/oes
321 * dev-python/quixote: Python HTML templating framework for developing web
322 applications. http://www.mems-exchange.org/software/quixote/
323 * media-video/mtxdrivers: Drviers for the Matrox Parhelia card.
324 http://www.matrox.com/mga/products/parhelia/home.cfm
325 * net-www/davfs2: a Linux file system driver that allows you to mount a
326 WebDAV server as a local disk drive. Davfs2 uses Coda for kernel driver
327 and neon for WebDAV interface. http://dav.sourceforge.net
328 * sys-apps/selinux-base-policy: Gentoo base policy for SELinux
329 http://www.gentoo.org
330 * x11-plugins/asbutton: A simple dockable application launcher for use in
331 AfterStep. http://www.tigr.net
332 * x11-themes/gaim-smileys: Snapshot of Available Gaim Smiley Themes
333 http://gaim.sourceforge.net/themes.php
334
335 Updates to notable packages
336 ---------------------------
337
338 * x11-wm/fluxbox: fluxbox-0.9.0.ebuild;
339 * sys-kernel/*: ac-sources-2.4.21_pre7-r1.ebuild;
340 ac-sources-2.4.21_rc1-r1.ebuild; ck-sources-2.4.20-r6.ebuild;
341 development-sources-2.5.68.ebuild; gaming-sources-2.4.20-r2.ebuild;
342 genkernel-1.0.ebuild; gentoo-sources-2.4.20-r3.ebuild;
343 gs-sources-2.4.21_pre7-r1.ebuild; gs-sources-2.4.21_rc1.ebuild;
344 hardened-sources-2.4.20-r2.ebuild; mm-sources-2.5.67-r2.ebuild;
345 mm-sources-2.5.67-r3.ebuild; mm-sources-2.5.67-r4.ebuild;
346 mm-sources-2.5.68-r1.ebuild; openmosix-sources-2.4.20-r3.ebuild;
347 pfeifer-sources-2.4.20.1_pre7.ebuild; selinux-sources-2.4.20-r4.ebuild;
348 xfs-sources-2.4.20-r3.ebuild;
349 * dev-php/php: php-4.3.1-r2.ebuild;
350 * app-admin/gentoolkit: gentoolkit-0.1.19-r4.ebuild;
351 gentoolkit-0.1.19-r5.ebuild;
352
353 New USE variables
354 -----------------
355
356 * ladcca: Adds Linux Audio Developer's Configuration and Connection API
357 support (LADCCA)
358 * nhc98: Use the nhc98 Haskell compiler instead of GHC if the package
359 supports it
360 * prebuilt: Flag to enable or disable options for prebuilt (GRP) packages
361 (eg. due to licensing issues)
362 * xinerama: Add support for XFree86's xinerama extension, which allows
363 you to stretch your display across multiple monitors
364
365 ===========
366 7. Bugzilla
367 ===========
368
369 Summary
370 -------
371
372 * Statistics
373 * Closed Bug Ranking
374 * New Bug Rankings
375
376 Statistics
377 ----------
378
379 The Gentoo community uses Bugzilla (bugs.gentoo.org[24]) to record and
380 track bugs, notifications, suggestions and other interactions with the
381 development team. In the last 7 days, activity on the site has resulted
382 in:
383
384 24. http://bugs.gentoo.org
385
386 * 241 new bugs this week
387 * 443 bugs closed or resolved this week
388 * 8 previously closed bugs were reopened this week.
389 * 2495 total bugs currently marked 'new'
390 * 398 total bugs currently assigned to developers
391
392 There are currently 2952 bugs open in bugzilla. Of these: 49 are labeled
393 'blocker', 111 are labeled 'critical', and 236 are labeled 'major'.
394
395 Closed Bug Rankings
396 -------------------
397
398 The developers and teams who have closed the most bugs this week are:
399
400 * Daniel Robbins[25], with 23 closed bugs[26]
401 * The KDE Team[27], with 19 closed bugs[28]
402 * Seth Chandler[29], with 16 closed bugs[30]
403 * The Gnome Team[31], with 14 closed bugs[32]
404
405 25. drobbins@g.o
406 26.
407 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=RESOLVED&bug_status=CLOSED&ch
408 field=bug_status&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&resolution=FIXED&assi
409 gned_to=drobbins%40gentoo.org
410 27. kde@g.o
411 28.
412 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=RESOLVED&bug_status=CLOSED&ch
413 field=bug_status&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&resolution=FIXED&assi
414 gned_to=kde%40gentoo.org
415 29. sethbc@g.o
416 30.
417 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=RESOLVED&bug_status=CLOSED&ch
418 field=bug_status&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&resolution=FIXED&assi
419 gned_to=sethbc%40gentoo.org
420 31. gnome@g.o
421 32.
422 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=RESOLVED&bug_status=CLOSED&ch
423 field=bug_status&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&resolution=FIXED&assi
424 gned_to=gnome%40gentoo.org
425
426 New Bug Rankings
427 ----------------
428
429 The developers and teams who have been assigned the most new bugs this
430 week are:
431
432 * The X-Free Team[33], with 33 new bugs[34]
433 * Martin Schlemmer[35], with 17 new bugs[36]
434 * Seth Chandler[37], with 13 new bugs[38]
435 * Nicholas Jones[39], with 11 new bugs[40]
436
437 33. xfree@g.o
438 34.
439 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=NEW&bug_status=ASSIGNED&bug_s
440 tatus=REOPENED&chfield=assigned_to&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&=&a
441 ssigned_to=xfree%40gentoo.org
442 35. azarah@g.o
443 36.
444 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=NEW&bug_status=ASSIGNED&bug_s
445 tatus=REOPENED&chfield=assigned_to&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&=&a
446 ssigned_to=azarah%40gentoo.org
447 37. sethbc@g.o
448 38.
449 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=NEW&bug_status=ASSIGNED&bug_s
450 tatus=REOPENED&chfield=assigned_to&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&=&a
451 ssigned_to=sethbc%40gentoo.org
452 39. carpaski@g.o
453 40.
454 http://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?bug_status=NEW&bug_status=ASSIGNED&bug_s
455 tatus=REOPENED&chfield=assigned_to&chfieldfrom=2003-04-19&chfieldto=Now&=&a
456 ssigned_to=carpaski%40gentoo.org
457
458 ==================
459 8. Tips and Tricks
460 ==================
461
462 Privilege Separation in Portage
463
464 One nice feature of Portage is that it can drop privileges and compile as a
465 less privileged user. It can also sandbox most phases of the installation.
466 This week's tip shows you how to enable these features of Portage to increase
467 the security of your system. While some later versions of Portage install
468 this user and group automatically, many users may find that they need to make
469 these changes manually.
470
471 The first step is to create the portage user and group accounts. Portage
472 will use these accounts when running its processes.
473
474 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
475 | Code Listing 8.1: |
476 | Adding the portage user and groups |
477 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
478 | |
479 |# groupadd -g 250 portage |
480 |# useradd -u 250 -g 250 -s /bin/false portage |
481 | |
482 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
483
484 The next step is to fix the ownership on the areas portage will need
485 access to. By default, these directories are /usr/portage,
486 /var/tmp/portage.
487
488 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
489 | Code Listing 8.2: |
490 | Fixing ownership on Portage directories |
491 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
492 | |
493 |# chown -R portage:portage /usr/portage |
494 |# chown -R portage:portage /var/tmp/portage |
495 | |
496 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
497
498 If you've specified different locations in /etc/make.conf, you will need
499 to ensure that portage has the proper ownership on PORTAGE_TMPDIR,
500 PORTDIR, DISTDIR, PKGDIR, PORT_LOGDIR, and PORTDIR_OVERLAY.
501 After the ownership has been set properly, you need to enable the features
502 for privilege separate in /etc/make.conf. To do this, you need to edit the
503 FEATURES line.
504
505 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
506 | Code Listing 8.3: |
507 | /etc/make.conf FEATURES |
508 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
509 | |
510 |FEATURES should look something like the following |
511 |FEATURES="sandbox userpriv usersandbox" |
512 | |
513 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
514
515 Portage is now set up to drop root privileges and build packages under the
516 portage user account. To test it, use the command top. When you have top
517 open, type u to display processes for a specific user, and type portage at
518 the prompt to display processes for portage. Now emerge something, and
519 watch as the portage user shows up as the owner of all the commands.
520
521 ==========================
522 9. Moves, Adds and Changes
523 ==========================
524
525 Moves
526 -----
527
528 The following developers recently left the Gentoo team:
529
530 * none this week
531
532 Adds
533 ----
534
535 The following developers recently joined the Gentoo Linux team:
536
537 * Tavis Ormandy (taviso) -- Gentoo Linux/Alpha
538 * Todd Berman (tberman) -- sendmail, java
539 * Michael Sterrett (msterrett) -- miscellaneous
540 * Michael Fitzpatrick (leachim) -- xfree
541 * Fred Van Andel (fava) -- ufed
542 * Chuck Brewer (killian) -- net-dialup
543 * Thomas Schutz (murray_b) -- bug-wranglers
544 * Caleb Tennis (caleb) -- kde
545 * Tal Peer (coredumb) -- php
546 * Bip Thelin (bip) -- php, tomcat
547 * Paul de Vrieze (pauldv) -- kde
548
549 Changes
550 -------
551
552 The following developers recently changed roles within the Gentoo Linux
553 project.
554
555 * none this week
556
557 =====================
558 10. Contribute to GWN
559 =====================
560
561 Interested in contributing to the Gentoo Weekly Newsletter? Send us an
562 email[41].
563
564 41. gwn-feedback@g.o
565
566 ================
567 11. GWN Feedback
568 ================
569
570 Please send us your feedback[42] and help make GWN better.
571
572 42. gwn-feedback@g.o
573
574 ================================
575 12. GWN Subscription Information
576 ================================
577
578 To subscribe to the Gentoo Weekly Newsletter, send a blank email to
579 gentoo-gwn-subscribe@g.o.
580
581 To unsubscribe to the Gentoo Weekly Newsletter, send a blank email to
582 gentoo-gwn-unsubscribe@g.o from the email address you are
583 subscribed under.
584
585 ===================
586 13. Other Languages
587 ===================
588
589 The Gentoo Weekly Newsletter is also available in the following languages:
590
591 * Dutch[43]
592 * English[44]
593 * German[45]
594 * French[46]
595 * Japanese[47]
596 * Italian[48]
597 * Portuguese (Brazil)[49]
598 * Portuguese (Portugal)[50]
599 * Spanish[51]
600 * Turkish[52]
601
602 43. http://www.gentoo.org/news/be/gwn/gwn.xml
603 44. http://www.gentoo.org/news/en/gwn/gwn.xml
604 45. http://www.gentoo.org/news/de/gwn/gwn.xml
605 46. http://www.gentoo.org/news/fr/gwn/gwn.xml
606 47. http://www.gentoo.org/news/ja/gwn/gwn.xml
607 48. http://www.gentoo.org/news/it/gwn/gwn.xml
608 49. http://www.gentoo.org/news/br/gwn/gwn.xml
609 50. http://www.gentoo.org/news/pt/gwn/gwn.xml
610 51. http://www.gentoo.org/news/es/gwn/gwn.xml
611 52. http://www.gentoo.org/news/tr/gwn/gwn.xml
612
613
614 Kurt Lieber <klieber@g.o> - Editor
615 AJ Armstrong <aja@×××××××××××××.com> - Contributor
616 Brice Burgess <nesta@×××××××.net> - Contributor
617 Yuji Carlos Kosugi <carlos@g.o> - Contributor
618 Rafael Cordones Marcos <rcm@×××××××.net> - Contributor
619 David Narayan <david@×××××××.net> - Contributor
620 Ulrich Plate <plate@g.o> - Contributor
621 Peter Sharp <mail@××××××××××××××.net> - Contributor
622 Kim Tingkaer <kim@×××××××.dk> - Contributor
623 Mathy Vanvoorden <matje@×××××××.be> - Dutch Translation
624 Tom Van Laerhoven <tom.vanlaerhoven@××××××.be> - Dutch Translation
625 Peter Dijkstra <phj.dijkstra@××××.nl> - Dutch Translation
626 Bernard Bernieke <bernieke@××××××××.com> - Dutch Translation
627 Vincent Verleye <zu@×××××××.be> - Dutch Translation
628 Jochen Maes <linux@××××.be> - Dutch Translation
629 Ben De Groot <yngwin@××××××.nl> - Dutch Translation
630 Jelmer Jaarsma <j.jaarsma@××××××××××××××××××.nl> - Dutch Translation
631 Matthieu Montaudouin <mat@××××××××.com> - French Translation
632 Martin Prieto <riverdale@×××××××××.org> - French Translation
633 Michael Kohl <citizen428@g.o> - German Translation
634 Steffen Lassahn <madeagle@g.o> - German Translation
635 Matthias F. Brandstetter <haim@g.o> - German Translation
636 Thomas Raschbacher <lordvan@g.o> - German Translation
637 Klaus-J. Wolf <yanestra@g.o> - German Translation
638 Marco Mascherpa <mush@××××××.net> - Italian Translation
639 Claudio Merloni <paper@×××××××.it> - Italian Translation
640 Christian Apolloni <bsolar@×××××××.ch> - Italian Translation
641 Daniel Ketel <kage-chan@g.o> - Japanese Translation
642 Yoshiaki Hagihara <hagi@×××.com> - Japanese Translation
643 Andy Hunne <andy@×××××××××.com> - Japanese Translation
644 Yuji Carlos Kosugi <carlos@g.o> - Japanese Translation
645 Yasunori Fukudome <yasunori@××××××××××××××××.uk> - Japanese Translation
646 Ventura Barbeiro <venturasbarbeiro@××××××.br> - Portuguese (Brazil)
647 Translation
648 Bruno Ferreira <blueroom@××××××××××××.net> - Portuguese (Portugal)
649 Translation
650 Gustavo Felisberto <gustavo@××××××××××.net> - Portuguese (Portugal)
651 Translation
652 Ricardo Jorge Louro <rjlouro@×××××××.org> - Portuguese (Portugal)
653 Translation
654 Ricardo Nogueira <R.Nogueira@××××××××××××××××.au> - Portuguese (Brazil)
655 Translation
656 Lanark <lanark@××××××××××.ar> - Spanish Translation
657 Rafael Cordones Marcos <rcm@×××××××.net> - Spanish Translation
658 Julio Castillo <julio@×××××××××××××.com> - Spanish Translation
659 Sergio Gómez <s3r@××××××××××××.ar> - Spanish Translation
660 Pablo Pita Leira <pablo.leira@×××××××××.com> - Spanish Translation
661 Carlos Castillo <carlos@×××××××××××××.com> - Spanish Translation
662 Tirant <tirant@×××××.net> - Spanish Translation
663 Jaime Freire <jfreire@××.com> - Spanish Translation
664 Lucas Sallovitz <krusty_ar@×××××.com> - Spanish Translation
665 Cagil Seker <cagils@××××××××××.tr> - Turkish Translation
666 Aycan Irican <aycan@××××××××.tr> - Turkish Translation
667 Emre Kazdagli <emre@××××××××.tr> - Turkish Translation
668 Gursel Kaynak <gurcell@×××××××.com> - Turkish Translation
669 Bugra Cakir <19913500@××××××××××××××××.tr> - Turkish Translation