Gentoo Archives: gentoo-hardened

From: "François" <aifsair@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-hardened@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-hardened] Question about ASLR
Date: Sun, 30 Aug 2015 19:55:15
Message-Id: CAAn988Zdj8Cjt0N+EU9XykrPMJ1LvGwgEn5P_BMRO3kUiyx7rw@mail.gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-hardened] Question about ASLR by Sven Vermeulen
1 Thanks for your answer (sorry to respond that late). It actually makes
2 sense, I thought there was some *magic* possible.
3 This proves once again how fragile security can be (I'm thinking about
4 compilated distributions, where kernel can be hardened but the
5 compilation process must also be taken care of).
6
7 Thanks again
8 --
9 François
10
11
12 On 27 August 2015 at 19:42, Sven Vermeulen <swift@g.o> wrote:
13 > On Thu, Aug 27, 2015 at 03:02:59PM +0200, François wrote:
14 >> this is my first message here, I hope I'm not off-topic!
15 >>
16 >> I've been reading [1], and tried on my gentoo system:
17 >>
18 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-without
19 >> main @ 0x4005da
20 >> doit @ 0x40059b
21 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-without
22 >> main @ 0x4005da
23 >> doit @ 0x40059b
24 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-without
25 >> main @ 0x4005da
26 >> doit @ 0x40059b
27 >>
28 >>
29 >> and
30 >>
31 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-withpie
32 >> main @ 0x468f410820
33 >> doit @ 0x468f4107e1
34 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-withpie
35 >> main @ 0x6d8a0f9820
36 >> doit @ 0x6d8a0f97e1
37 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-withpie
38 >> main @ 0x33eb5d8820
39 >> doit @ 0x33eb5d87e1
40 >> fser@regal /tmp$ ./aslr-test-withpie
41 >> main @ 0x769c4a5820
42 >> doit @ 0x769c4a57e1
43 >>
44 >> I was under the impression that ASLR was enforced by the kernel, when
45 >> creating a new context for a process.
46 >> Reading the description of [1], I was expecting the adress of main (at
47 >> least) to be different.
48 >>
49 >> Can someone explain me this behavior?
50 >
51 > ASLR only works properly with binaries that use Position Independent Code. That
52 > means that the generated machine code does not hardcode any (virtual)
53 > addresses, instead uses relative addressing. Some information about this is
54 > at
55 > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Hardened/Introduction_to_Position_Independent_Code
56 > but the page can benefit from some clean-ups and editing.
57 >
58 > With ASLR, applications are given a random base address. With non-PIC
59 > applications, this doesn't matter as the base address is hardly used. The
60 > code has hardcoded locations anyway, so the (randomized) base address is
61 > ignored.
62 >
63 > Wkr,
64 > Sven Vermeulen
65 >

Replies

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Re: [gentoo-hardened] Question about ASLR PaX Team <pageexec@××××××××.hu>