1 |
Sorry.. left off the rest of message: |
2 |
|
3 |
If not, u can make the link - but I am under the impression that your |
4 |
system is booting fine ? |
5 |
|
6 |
Here is my "df" |
7 |
|
8 |
root@server chris # df |
9 |
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on |
10 |
/dev/root 987928 150204 837724 16% / |
11 |
/dev/hda6 987928 32848 955080 4% /tmp |
12 |
/dev/hda7 987928 210652 777276 22% /var |
13 |
/dev/hda8 4891604 1830116 3061488 38% /usr |
14 |
/dev/hda9 30112884 6409336 23703548 22% /home |
15 |
tmpfs 257136 0 257136 0% /dev/shm |
16 |
|
17 |
Hope this helps.. |
18 |
|
19 |
If not, I will shut up now ;) |
20 |
|
21 |
Chris |
22 |
|
23 |
-----Original Message----- |
24 |
From: Chris [mailto:taskara@××××××××××××.net] |
25 |
Sent: Tuesday, 12 August 2003 9:51 AM |
26 |
To: gentoo-server@g.o |
27 |
Subject: RE: [gentoo-server] Filesystem question |
28 |
|
29 |
Hey Collin, |
30 |
|
31 |
I think that is normal, |
32 |
|
33 |
If u run the following: |
34 |
|
35 |
root@server chris # ls -l /dev/root |
36 |
|
37 |
u will see that it does indeed point to your root partition: |
38 |
|
39 |
|
40 |
lr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 33 Jul 20 17:43 /dev/root -> |
41 |
ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part5 |
42 |
|
43 |
Cheers, |
44 |
|
45 |
Chris |
46 |
|
47 |
-----Original Message----- |
48 |
From: Collin Starkweather |
49 |
[mailto:collin.starkweather@××××××××××××××××××.com] |
50 |
Sent: Tuesday, 12 August 2003 9:23 AM |
51 |
To: gentoo-server@g.o |
52 |
Subject: [gentoo-server] Filesystem question |
53 |
|
54 |
I recently installed Gentoo for the first time (and am loving it!) and |
55 |
flubbed the step in the installation in which you edit /etc/fstab. |
56 |
Though everything seems to be working correctly, some behavior has left |
57 |
me mystified. |
58 |
|
59 |
The flub was as follows: The original /etc/fstab that comes with Gentoo |
60 |
has /dev/ROOT set to xfs. I accidentally forgot to change xfs to ext3. |
61 |
When I cycled the box, fsck gave a few complaints but it booted just |
62 |
fine. I corrected the problem and rebooted, but df now gives me |
63 |
|
64 |
www build # df |
65 |
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on |
66 |
/dev/root 4134900 2107248 1985644 52% / |
67 |
none 257572 0 257572 0% /dev/shm |
68 |
/dev/sda7 4134900 45520 4047372 2% /app |
69 |
... blah blah blah ... |
70 |
|
71 |
Of course, there is no /dev/root: |
72 |
|
73 |
www build # ls -l /dev/root |
74 |
ls: /dev/root: No such file or directory |
75 |
www build # |
76 |
|
77 |
According to fstab, I am supposed to have |
78 |
|
79 |
/dev/sda1 -> /boot |
80 |
/dev/sda5 -> / |
81 |
/dev/sda6 -> swap |
82 |
/dev/sda7 -> /app |
83 |
/dev/sda8 -> /opt |
84 |
/dev/sda9 -> /home |
85 |
|
86 |
So I am somewhat mystified what /dev/root is (I've confirmed it is in |
87 |
fact /dev/sda5); that is, why does it show up as it does in my df |
88 |
output? |
89 |
|
90 |
My /etc/fstab, partition table for /dev/sda, and dmesg output is below |
91 |
my sig. |
92 |
|
93 |
Thanks in advance! |
94 |
|
95 |
-Collin |
96 |
|
97 |
-- |
98 |
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
99 |
Collin Starkweather, Ph.D collin.starkweather@××××××××.edu |
100 |
University of Colorado Department of Economics |
101 |
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
102 |
|
103 |
|
104 |
> MY /etc/fstab: |
105 |
> |
106 |
> www build # cat /etc/fstab |
107 |
> # /etc/fstab: static file system information. |
108 |
> # $Header: /home/cvsroot/gentoo-src/rc-scripts/etc/fstab,v 1.12 |
109 |
> 2003/03/11 02:50:53 azarah Exp $ |
110 |
> # |
111 |
> # noatime turns of atimes for increased performance (atimes normally |
112 |
> aren't |
113 |
> # needed; notail increases performance of ReiserFS (at the expense of |
114 |
> storage |
115 |
> # efficiency). It's safe to drop the noatime options if you want and |
116 |
to |
117 |
> # switch between notail and tail freely. |
118 |
> |
119 |
> # <fs> <mountpoint> <type> |
120 |
> <opts> <dump/pass> |
121 |
> |
122 |
> # NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to |
123 |
> opts. |
124 |
> /dev/sda1 /boot ext2 |
125 |
> noauto,noatime 1 1 |
126 |
> /dev/sda5 / ext3 |
127 |
> noatime 0 0 |
128 |
> /dev/sda6 none swap |
129 |
> sw 0 0 |
130 |
> /dev/cdroms/cdrom0 /mnt/cdrom iso9660 |
131 |
> noauto,ro 0 0 |
132 |
> |
133 |
> # NOTE: The next line is critical for boot! |
134 |
> none /proc proc |
135 |
> defaults 0 0 |
136 |
> |
137 |
> none /dev/shm tmpfs |
138 |
> defaults 0 0 |
139 |
> |
140 |
> /dev/sda7 /app ext3 |
141 |
> defaults 1 2 |
142 |
> /dev/sda8 /opt ext3 |
143 |
> defaults 1 2 |
144 |
> /dev/sda9 /home ext3 |
145 |
> defaults 1 2 |
146 |
> |
147 |
> /dev/sdb1 /archive ext2 |
148 |
> defaults 1 2 |
149 |
> |
150 |
> www build # |
151 |
> |
152 |
> MY PARTITION TABLE FOR /dev/sda: |
153 |
> |
154 |
> www build # cat partitions.sda |
155 |
> # partition table of /dev/sda |
156 |
> unit: sectors |
157 |
> |
158 |
> /dev/sda1 : start= 63, size= 273042, Id=83, bootable |
159 |
> /dev/sda2 : start= 0, size= 0, Id= 0 |
160 |
> /dev/sda3 : start= 0, size= 0, Id= 0 |
161 |
> /dev/sda4 : start= 273105, size= 71408925, Id= 5 |
162 |
> /dev/sda5 : start= 273168, size= 8401932, Id=83 |
163 |
> /dev/sda6 : start= 8675163, size= 2104452, Id=82 |
164 |
> /dev/sda7 : start= 10779678, size= 8401932, Id=83 |
165 |
> /dev/sda8 : start= 19181673, size= 8401932, Id=83 |
166 |
> /dev/sda9 : start= 27583668, size= 44098362, Id=83 |
167 |
> www build # |
168 |
> |
169 |
> THE OUTPUT FROM dmesg: |
170 |
> |
171 |
> www build # cat dmesg.2003.08.11.txt |
172 |
> Linux version 2.4.19-gentoo-r10 (root@insane) (gcc version 3.2.2) #1 |
173 |
Sun |
174 |
> Jun 1 18:36:57 MDT 2003 |
175 |
> BIOS-provided physical RAM map: |
176 |
> BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f800 (usable) |
177 |
> BIOS-e820: 000000000009f800 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved) |
178 |
> BIOS-e820: 00000000000e0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved) |
179 |
> BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000001ffd0000 (usable) |
180 |
> BIOS-e820: 000000001ffd0000 - 000000001ffff000 (ACPI data) |
181 |
> BIOS-e820: 000000001ffff000 - 0000000020000000 (ACPI NVS) |
182 |
> BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 00000000fec02000 (reserved) |
183 |
> BIOS-e820: 00000000fee00000 - 00000000fee01000 (reserved) |
184 |
> BIOS-e820: 00000000fff00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved) |
185 |
> 511MB LOWMEM available. |
186 |
> found SMP MP-table at 000ff780 |
187 |
> hm, page 000ff000 reserved twice. |
188 |
> hm, page 00100000 reserved twice. |
189 |
> hm, page 000f1000 reserved twice. |
190 |
> hm, page 000f2000 reserved twice. |
191 |
> Advanced speculative caching feature not present |
192 |
> On node 0 totalpages: 131024 |
193 |
> zone(0): 4096 pages. |
194 |
> zone(1): 126928 pages. |
195 |
> zone(2): 0 pages. |
196 |
> Intel MultiProcessor Specification v1.4 |
197 |
> Virtual Wire compatibility mode. |
198 |
> OEM ID: INTEL Product ID: CNB30LE APIC at: 0xFEE00000 |
199 |
> Processor #0 Pentium(tm) Pro APIC version 17 |
200 |
> I/O APIC #4 Version 17 at 0xFEC00000. |
201 |
> I/O APIC #5 Version 17 at 0xFEC01000. |
202 |
> Processors: 1 |
203 |
> Kernel command line: root=/dev/sda5 |
204 |
> Initializing CPU#0 |
205 |
> Detected 997.515 MHz processor. |
206 |
> Console: colour VGA+ 80x25 |
207 |
> Calibrating delay loop... 1992.29 BogoMIPS |
208 |
> Memory: 512888k/524096k available (1231k kernel code, 8644k reserved, |
209 |
> 447k data, 80k init, 0k highmem) |
210 |
> Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) |
211 |
> Inode cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes) |
212 |
> Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes) |
213 |
> Buffer-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes) |
214 |
> Page-cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) |
215 |
> CPU: Before vendor init, caps: 0387fbff 00000000 00000000, vendor = 0 |
216 |
> CPU: L1 I cache: 16K, L1 D cache: 16K |
217 |
> CPU: L2 cache: 256K |
218 |
> CPU: After vendor init, caps: 0387fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000 |
219 |
> CPU serial number disabled. |
220 |
> Intel machine check architecture supported. |
221 |
> Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0. |
222 |
> CPU: After generic, caps: 0383fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000 |
223 |
> CPU: Common caps: 0383fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000 |
224 |
> CPU: Intel Pentium III (Coppermine) stepping 0a |
225 |
> Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done. |
226 |
> Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done. |
227 |
> Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK. |
228 |
> POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX |
229 |
> enabled ExtINT on CPU#0 |
230 |
> ESR value before enabling vector: 00000004 |
231 |
> ESR value after enabling vector: 00000000 |
232 |
> Using local APIC timer interrupts. |
233 |
> calibrating APIC timer ... |
234 |
> ..... CPU clock speed is 997.5173 MHz. |
235 |
> ..... host bus clock speed is 133.0022 MHz. |
236 |
> cpu: 0, clocks: 1330022, slice: 665011 |
237 |
> CPU0<T0:1330016,T1:664992,D:13,S:665011,C:1330022> |
238 |
> mtrr: v1.40 (20010327) Richard Gooch (rgooch@××××××××××.au) |
239 |
> mtrr: detected mtrr type: Intel |
240 |
> PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfda65, last bus=1 |
241 |
> PCI: Using configuration type 1 |
242 |
> PCI: Probing PCI hardware |
243 |
> PCI: Discovered primary peer bus 01 [IRQ] |
244 |
> isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards... |
245 |
> isapnp: No Plug & Play device found |
246 |
> Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4 |
247 |
> Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 |
248 |
> Initializing RT netlink socket |
249 |
> Starting kswapd |
250 |
> Journalled Block Device driver loaded |
251 |
> Detected PS/2 Mouse Port. |
252 |
> pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured |
253 |
> Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with MANY_PORTS SHARE_IRQ |
254 |
> SERIAL_PCI ISAPNP enabled |
255 |
> ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A |
256 |
> Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31 |
257 |
> ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with |
258 |
> idebus=xx |
259 |
> ServerWorks OSB4: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 79 |
260 |
> ServerWorks OSB4: detected chipset, but driver not compiled in! |
261 |
> ServerWorks OSB4: chipset revision 0 |
262 |
> ServerWorks OSB4: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later |
263 |
> ide0: BM-DMA at 0xffa0-0xffa7, BIOS settings: hda:pio, hdb:pio |
264 |
> ide1: BM-DMA at 0xffa8-0xffaf, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:pio |
265 |
> Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M |
266 |
> FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077 |
267 |
> loop: loaded (max 8 devices) |
268 |
> eepro100.c:v1.09j-t 9/29/99 Donald Becker |
269 |
> http://www.scyld.com/network/eepro100.html |
270 |
> eepro100.c: $Revision: 1.36 $ 2000/11/17 Modified by Andrey V. |
271 |
Savochkin |
272 |
> <saw@××××××××××.sg> and others |
273 |
> eth0: Intel Corp. 82557/8/9 [Ethernet Pro 100], 00:02:B3:87:25:B6, IRQ |
274 |
> 10. |
275 |
> Board assembly 000000-000, Physical connectors present: RJ45 |
276 |
> Primary interface chip i82555 PHY #1. |
277 |
> General self-test: passed. |
278 |
> Serial sub-system self-test: passed. |
279 |
> Internal registers self-test: passed. |
280 |
> ROM checksum self-test: passed (0x04f4518b). |
281 |
> eth1: Intel Corp. 82557/8/9 [Ethernet Pro 100] (#2), |
282 |
00:02:B3:87:25:B7, |
283 |
> IRQ 5. |
284 |
> Board assembly 000000-000, Physical connectors present: RJ45 |
285 |
> Primary interface chip i82555 PHY #1. |
286 |
> General self-test: passed. |
287 |
> Serial sub-system self-test: passed. |
288 |
> Internal registers self-test: passed. |
289 |
> ROM checksum self-test: passed (0x04f4518b). |
290 |
> Linux agpgart interface v0.99 (c) Jeff Hartmann |
291 |
> agpgart: Maximum main memory to use for agp memory: 439M |
292 |
> agpgart: no supported devices found. |
293 |
> SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00 |
294 |
> scsi0 : Adaptec AIC7XXX EISA/VLB/PCI SCSI HBA DRIVER, Rev 6.2.8 |
295 |
> <Adaptec aic7899 Ultra160 SCSI adapter> |
296 |
> aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs |
297 |
> |
298 |
> scsi1 : Adaptec AIC7XXX EISA/VLB/PCI SCSI HBA DRIVER, Rev 6.2.8 |
299 |
> <Adaptec aic7899 Ultra160 SCSI adapter> |
300 |
> aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs |
301 |
> |
302 |
> Vendor: IBM Model: DDYS-T36950M Rev: SC4D |
303 |
> Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 03 |
304 |
> (scsi1:A:0): 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz DT, offset 63, 16bit) |
305 |
> Vendor: IBM Model: DDYS-T36950M Rev: SC4D |
306 |
> Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 03 |
307 |
> (scsi1:A:1): 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz DT, offset 63, 16bit) |
308 |
> Vendor: ESG-SHV Model: SCA HSBP M14 Rev: 0.01 |
309 |
> Type: Processor ANSI SCSI revision: 02 |
310 |
> scsi1:A:0:0: Tagged Queuing enabled. Depth 253 |
311 |
> scsi1:A:1:0: Tagged Queuing enabled. Depth 253 |
312 |
> Attached scsi disk sda at scsi1, channel 0, id 0, lun 0 |
313 |
> Attached scsi disk sdb at scsi1, channel 0, id 1, lun 0 |
314 |
> SCSI device sda: 71687340 512-byte hdwr sectors (36704 MB) |
315 |
> Partition check: |
316 |
> sda: sda1 sda4 < sda5 sda6 sda7 sda8 sda9 > |
317 |
> SCSI device sdb: 71687340 512-byte hdwr sectors (36704 MB) |
318 |
> sdb: sdb1 |
319 |
> usb.c: registered new driver hub |
320 |
> uhci.c: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v1.1 |
321 |
> Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... |
322 |
> usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage |
323 |
> USB Mass Storage support registered. |
324 |
> NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0 |
325 |
> IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP |
326 |
> IP: routing cache hash table of 4096 buckets, 32Kbytes |
327 |
> TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 65536) |
328 |
> NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0. |
329 |
> kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds |
330 |
> EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. |
331 |
> VFS: Mounted root (ext3 filesystem) readonly. |
332 |
> Freeing unused kernel memory: 80k freed |
333 |
> Adding Swap: 1052216k swap-space (priority -1) |
334 |
> EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on sd(8,5), internal journal |
335 |
> kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds |
336 |
> EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on sd(8,7), internal journal |
337 |
> EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. |
338 |
> kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds |
339 |
> EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on sd(8,8), internal journal |
340 |
> EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. |
341 |
> kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds |
342 |
> EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on sd(8,9), internal journal |
343 |
> EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. |
344 |
> www build # |
345 |
> |