Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Ashley Dixon <ash@××××××××××.uk>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] preparing for make menuconfig
Date: Fri, 09 Oct 2020 07:37:49
Message-Id: 20201009073540.hurtuw2bo4hgpu2r@ad-gentoo-main
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] preparing for make menuconfig by John Covici
1 On Thu, Oct 08, 2020 at 06:50:16PM -0400, John Covici wrote:
2 > Since I compile most packages with split-debug and my default flags
3 > contain -gdb, could I use the existing packages?
4
5 LOL, I feel like I might have overcomplicated that. ;-)
6
7 I'm not sure if it will keep as many symbols as `-ggdb3`, but you probably don't
8 need that many anyway. Remember to enable the `splitdebug` and `installsources`
9 FEATURES on both packages. Following the Gentoo guide [1]:
10
11 /etc/portage/ $ cat env/debugsyms env/installsources
12 CFLAGS="${CFLAGS} -ggdb"
13 CXXFLAGS="${CXXFLAGS} -ggdb"
14 FEATURES="${FEATURES} splitdebug compressdebug nostrip"
15 FEATURES="${FEATURES} installsources"
16
17 /etc/portage/ $ cat package.env/sys-apps/kpci
18 sys-apps/kmod debugsyms installsources
19 sys-apps/pciutils debugsyms installsources
20
21 $ emerge -atv1 kmod pciutils
22
23 I'm not sure what you mean by "my default flags contain -gdb". Are these your
24 CFLAGS (in which case I think you mean `-ggdb`), or is it some USE-flag or
25 FEATURE of which I'm unaware?
26
27 Anyway, then you should be able to break at the same function as before, using
28 the globally installed version of `lspci`:
29
30 $ gdb lspci
31 Reading symbols from lspci...
32 (gdb) b index_mm_open
33 Function "index_mm_open" not defined.
34 Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y
35 Breakpoint 1 (index_mm_open) pending.
36 (gdb) run -k
37 Starting program: /usr/sbin/lspci -k
38
39 [...]
40
41 Breakpoint 1, index_mm_open (ctx=ctx@entry=0x555555570b30,
42 filename=filename@entry=0x7fffffffc9a0
43 "/lib/modules/5.4.60-gentoo/modules.dep.bin",
44 stamp=stamp@entry=0x555555570b90) at
45 /usr/src/debug/sys-apps/kmod-27-r2/kmod-27/libkmod/libkmod-index.c
46 :744
47
48 Cheers for pointing this out. I'm still not completely accustomed to using Linux
49 with a _good_ package manager. ;-)
50
51 [1] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Debugging#Install_debugging_information
52
53 --
54
55 Ashley Dixon
56 suugaku.co.uk
57
58 2A9A 4117
59 DA96 D18A
60 8A7B B0D2
61 A30E BF25
62 F290 A8AA

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