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On Thu, Dec 8, 2022 at 5:38 AM Dale <rdalek1967@×××××.com> wrote: |
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> |
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> Howdy, |
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> |
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> I've pretty much reached a limit on my backups. I'm up to a 16TB hard |
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> drive for one and even that won't last long. Larger drives are much |
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> more costly. A must have NAS is quickly approaching. I've been |
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> searching around and find some things confusing. I'm hoping someone can |
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> clear up that confusion. I'm also debating what path to travel down. |
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> I'd also like to keep costs down as well. That said, I don't mind |
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> paying a little more for one that would offer a much better option. |
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> |
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> Path one, buy a NAS, possibly used, that has no drives. If possible, I |
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> may even replace the OS that comes on it or upgrade if I can. I'm not |
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> looking for fancy, or even RAID. Just looking for a two bay NAS that |
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> will work. First, what is a DAS? Is that totally different than a |
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> NAS? From what I've found, a DAS is not what I'm looking for since I |
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> want a ethernet connection and the ability to control things over the |
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> network. It seems DAS lacks that feature but not real sure. I'm not |
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> sure I can upgrade the software/OS on a DAS either. |
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> |
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> Next thing. Let's say a NAS comes with two 4TB drives for a total of |
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> 8TB of capacity from the factory, using LVM or similar software I |
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> assume. Is that limited to that capacity or can I for example replace |
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> one or both drives with for example 14TB drives for a total of 28TBs of |
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> capacity? If one does that, let's say it uses LVM, can I somehow move |
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> data as well or is that beyond the abilities of a NAS? Could it be done |
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> inside my computer for example? Does this vary by brand or even model? |
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> |
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> Path two, I've researched building a NAS using a Raspberry Pi 4 8GB as |
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> another option. They come as parts, cases too, but the newer and faster |
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> models of Raspberry Pi 4 with more ram seem to work pretty well. The |
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> old slower models with small amounts of ram don't fair as well. While I |
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> want a descent speed, I'm not looking for or expecting it to be |
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> blazingly fast. I just wonder, if from a upgrade and expansion point of |
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> view, if building a NAS would be better. I've also noticed, it seems |
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> all Raspberry things come with a display port. That means I could hook |
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> up a monitor and mouse/keyboard when needed. That could be a bonus. |
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> Heck, I may can even put some sort of Gentoo on that thing. :-D |
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> |
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> One reason I'm wanting to go this route, I'm trying to keep it small and |
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> able to fit inside my fire safe. I plan to buy a media type safe that |
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> is larger but right now, it needs to fit inside my current safe. Most |
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> of the 2 bay NAS or a Raspberry Pi based NAS are fairly small. They not |
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> much bigger than the three external hard drives and a couple bare drives |
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> that currently occupy my safe. |
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> |
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> One thing I'd like to have no matter what path I go down, the ability to |
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> encrypt the data. My current backup drives are encrypted and I'd like |
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> to keep it that way. If that is possible to do. I suspect the |
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> Raspberry option would since I'd control the OS/software placed on it. |
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> I could be wrong tho. |
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> |
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> One last thing. Are there any NAS type boxes that I should absolutely |
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> avoid if I go that route? Maybe it is a model that has serious |
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> limitations or has other problems. I think the DAS thing may be one for |
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> me to avoid but I'm not for sure what limits it has. Google didn't help |
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> a lot. It also could be as simple as, avoid any model that says this in |
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> the description or uses some type of software that is bad or limits |
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> options. |
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> |
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> Thoughts? Info to share? Ideas on a best path forward? Buy already |
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> built or build? |
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> |
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> Thanks. |
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> |
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> Dale |
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> |
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> :-) :-) |
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|
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DAS is direct-attached-storage. I don't think you want that. |
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|
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Synology (sp?) is sort of a big name in home & small office NAS boxes. You |
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can buy the boxes with or without drives. I suspect you won't like the |
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prices. |
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|
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I wonder if you might consider what data on your backups needs to be |
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immediately available and which doesn't. Possibly buy an 8TB USB drive, |
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take a bunch of the lower priority data off of your current backup thus |
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system freeing space and move on from there? |
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|
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I built my NAS devices using old computers ala Wol's suggestion to me maybe |
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a year ago. They work for me but don't have the fastest network interfaces. |
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|
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Raspberry Pi 4 B's are hard to get and expensive right now. Still, they are |
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nice little devices but you would probably be limited to USB hard drive |
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storage. |