1 |
Thank you Walter! I'm about to buy a new laptop and these instructions will |
2 |
save me a lot of time and effort. :-) |
3 |
|
4 |
On Sunday 08 November 2009 08:11:15 Walter Dnes wrote: |
5 |
> It started off ugly, but I found the solutions, so here they are, to |
6 |
> hopefully save other people some time. |
7 |
> |
8 |
> The Gentoo minimal install image cannot see the harddrive at all. |
9 |
> "fdisk -l" only showed /dev/sda, i.e. the USB stick on which unetbootin |
10 |
> had installed the minimal install. I've filed bug a report on this... |
11 |
> http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=292346 |
12 |
> |
13 |
> Knoppix, on the other hand, could see the hard drive, but wasn't able |
14 |
> to drive the RTL8101 network card. I ended up installing under a |
15 |
> Knoppix "live CD" on a USB stick. Notes regarding the installation |
16 |
> under Knoppix... |
17 |
> |
18 |
> 1) Get *TWO* USB sticks, one of which has at least 1 gigabyte capacity, |
19 |
> and make sure to back up any important data on them. It will all be |
20 |
> overwritten. |
21 |
> |
22 |
> 2) On a machine with a CD or DVD download and burn the microKnoppix ISO. |
23 |
> |
24 |
> 3) Boot the existing computer from the Knoppix CD/DVD. |
25 |
> |
26 |
> 4) Plug in a USB stick with at least 1 gig capacity. |
27 |
> |
28 |
> 5) From a console, execute "flash-knoppix" (without the quotes). That's |
29 |
> it. Surprisingly easy. For people who insist on menus, the path is |
30 |
> [LXDE --> System Tools --> Install KNOPPIX to flash disk] |
31 |
> |
32 |
> 6) Unmount and take out the USB stick, and reboot the linux machine. |
33 |
> You will need it a lot. |
34 |
> |
35 |
> 7) Do the following in the exact order. I went around in circles over |
36 |
> this one... |
37 |
> - insert the bootable USB stick into the ACER netbook. |
38 |
> - reboot the ACER while holding down the {F2} key. This will bring |
39 |
> you into the BIOS setup. |
40 |
> - go into the boot menu and select the item which mentions your USB |
41 |
> stick. In my case it was "USB HD" (YES!!!) not "USB KEY". |
42 |
> - save changes and boot. This should bring up Knoppix |
43 |
> |
44 |
> 8) Make sure that the other linux machine is up to date, and do *NOT* |
45 |
> clean out the /usr/portage/distfiles directory. |
46 |
> |
47 |
> 9) Follow the regular Gentoo install instructions with these changes |
48 |
> - open 2 terminals after Knoppix boots, and "su -" in both. Later |
49 |
> on you'll be able to switch back and forth between chrooted and |
50 |
> Knoppix environments |
51 |
> - as per http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/altinstall.xml |
52 |
> - after bootup execute "mkdir /mnt/gentoo" from one of the 2 terms |
53 |
> - when setting up for chroot, mount proc system with the command |
54 |
> mount -o bind /proc /mnt/gentoo/proc |
55 |
> rather than the command given in the install documentation |
56 |
> - if Knoppix can't use the network card (as in my case) you'll have |
57 |
> to be prepared to download stage3 and portage snapshot files, etc |
58 |
> to the other linux machine, and shuttle them over via USB stick. |
59 |
> This gets painfull when the instructions tell you to emerge stuff |
60 |
> and you don't have a network card. If you followed instructions |
61 |
> in step #8, you can shuttle the necessary tarballs over from the |
62 |
> other machine's distfiles directory to the Acer's distfiles |
63 |
> directory. |
64 |
> |
65 |
> 10) If you're going to be running "make menuconfig" manually *EXIT AND |
66 |
> SAVE YOUR WORK EVERY FEW MINUTES*!!! I cannot emphasize this enough. |
67 |
> There is some magic combination of keypress and dragging my fingers |
68 |
> on the touchpad, which kills the terminal you're working in. Of |
69 |
> course you end up losing the entries you've made. Save early and |
70 |
> save often. Here are the "make menuconfig" paths for installing |
71 |
> working hard drive and network card drivers... |
72 |
> |
73 |
> Device Drivers |
74 |
> Serial ATA (prod) and Parallel ATA (experimental) drivers |
75 |
> ATA SFF support |
76 |
> Intel SCH PATA support |
77 |
> |
78 |
> |
79 |
> Device Drivers |
80 |
> Network Device support |
81 |
> Ethernet (1000 mbit support) |
82 |
> Realtek 8169 gigabit ethernet support |
83 |
> |
84 |
> It's now booting properly and seeing the internet. The install is |
85 |
> done on GMT time, and then I set to local time. Since I'm in EST |
86 |
> timezone (5 hours behind GMT), it complains on bootup about certain |
87 |
> config files having dates in the future. That will disappear in a few |
88 |
> hours. It's close to finishing an update. Next is "emerge system" to |
89 |
> be followed by "emerge world". |
90 |
> |
91 |
|
92 |
-- |
93 |
Regards, |
94 |
Mick |