Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Greg Morin <gpmorin@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Grub problem. Gentoo doesn't boot. VFS Cannot start...
Date: Wed, 15 Nov 2006 02:14:08
Message-Id: 677143dd0611141809p10030490we78c04f574f5956c@mail.gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] Grub problem. Gentoo doesn't boot. VFS Cannot start... by Jon M
1 I second this one. Exact same problem initially. Someone here helped -
2 ensure the necessary drivers are compiled into the kernel (not modules). It
3 took me several trials to get the right driver. Once I got the right one,
4 life got better.
5
6 Gpm
7
8 On 11/14/06, Jon M <gentoo@××××××××.net> wrote:
9 >
10 > Hi Isern,
11 >
12 > I actually have the exact same problem, and someone was kind enough to
13 > help me so I'll pass on the same info. Basically my problem was that I
14 > hadn't enabled the proper IDE Chipset (or SCSI if you use S-ATA) in the
15 > kernel. When I booted off my Gentoo install cd, I can 'lspci -v' which
16 > showed me what type of chipset I was looking for to enable in the
17 > kernel. Give that a try and it should solve your problem.
18 >
19 > Isern Palaus Montasell wrote:
20 > > Hello all,
21 > >
22 > > This is the first time I install Gentoo Linux. This is my grub.conffile:
23 > >
24 > >> default 0
25 > >> timeout 10
26 > >> splashimage=(hd0,2)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
27 > >>
28 > >> title=Gentoo Linux 2.6.18-r2
29 > >> root (hd0,2)
30 > >> kernel /boot/kernel-2.6.18-gentoo-r2 root=/dev/hda4
31 > >>
32 > >> title=Gentoo Linux 2.6.18 (Rescate)
33 > >> root (hd0,2)
34 > >> kernel /boot/kernel-2.6.18-gentoo-r2 root=/dev/hda4 init=/bin/bb
35 > >> boot
36 > >>
37 > >> #Windows XP Profesional
38 > >> title=Windows XP Profesional
39 > >> rootnoverify (hd0,0)
40 > >> chainloader +1
41 > >
42 > >
43 > > Windows XP boots well but Gentoo Linux no. Start booting but prints
44 > this:
45 > >
46 > >> [...]
47 > >> VFS: Cannot opent root device "hda4" or unknow-block(0,0)
48 > >> Please append a correct "root=" boot option.
49 > >> Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs or
50 > >> unknow-block(0,0)
51 > >> <6> Time: tsc clocksource has been installed.
52 > >
53 > > I don't know where is the problem, here is my /etc/fstab file
54 > > configuration:
55 > >
56 > >> # /etc/fstab: static file system information.
57 > >> #
58 > >> # noatime turns off atimes for increased performance (atimes normally
59 > >> aren't
60 > >> # needed; notail increases performance of ReiserFS (at the expense of
61 > >> storage
62 > >> # efficiency). It's safe to drop the noatime options if you want and
63 > to
64 > >> # switch between notail / tail freely.
65 > >> #
66 > >> # The root filesystem should have a pass number of either 0 or 1.
67 > >> # All other filesystems should have a pass number of 0 or greater than
68 > 1.
69 > >> #
70 > >> # See the manpage fstab(5) for more information.
71 > >> #
72 > >>
73 > >> # <fs> <mountpoint> <type>
74 > >> <opts> <dump/pass>
75 > >>
76 > >> # NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to
77 > >> opts.
78 > >> /dev/hda3 /boot ext2
79 > >> noauto,noatime 1 2
80 > >> /dev/hda4 / ext3
81 > >> noatime 0 1
82 > >> /dev/hda7 none swap
83 > >> sw 0 0
84 > >> /dev/cdroms/cdrom0 /mnt/cdrom iso9660
85 > >> noauto,ro 0 0
86 > >> #/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto
87 > >> noauto 0 0
88 > >>
89 > >> # NOTE: The next line is critical for boot!
90 > >> proc /proc proc
91 > >> defaults 0 0
92 > >>
93 > >> # glibc 2.2 and above expects tmpfs to be mounted at /dev/shm for
94 > >> # POSIX shared memory (shm_open, shm_unlink).
95 > >> # (tmpfs is a dynamically expandable/shrinkable ramdisk, and will
96 > >> # use almost no memory if not populated with files)
97 > >> shm /dev/shm tmpfs
98 > >> nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 0
99 > >
100 > > /dev/hda1 is a Windows Partition
101 > > /dev/hda3 is a Linux Partition for boot
102 > > /dev/hda4 is a Linux Partition for root
103 > > /dev/hda4 is a Linux Partition for swap.
104 > >
105 > > Thanks in advance and sorry for my school English.
106 > >
107 > > See you,
108 > > -- Isern Palaus
109 > >
110 > >
111 > --
112 > gentoo-user@g.o mailing list
113 >
114 >
115
116
117 --
118
119 Gpm
120 The Morins of Plantsville