Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: dhk <dhkuhl@×××××××××.net>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] OT: sed on the commandline
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2011 12:42:08
Message-Id: 4D567FCB.8040905@optonline.net
In Reply to: [gentoo-user] OT: sed on the commandline by meino.cramer@gmx.de
1 On 02/12/2011 06:25 AM, meino.cramer@×××.de wrote:
2 >
3 > Hi,
4 >
5 > I am trying to instruct sed to insert a line of text before
6 > a matched line. The whole command should fit into one
7 > physical (command) line.
8 >
9 > Is it possible? And how is it possible?
10 >
11 > Thank you very much for any hint in advance!
12 > Best regards,
13 > mcc
14 >
15 >
16 >
17
18 Try the ampersand "&" like the example below.
19
20 Make a file of phone numbers.
21 $ cat phone.txt
22 555-1212
23 555-1234
24 555-9999
25
26 Then run the following command to prefix the number with 212 and a dash.
27 $ sed 's/555/212-&/' phone.txt
28 212-555-1212
29 212-555-1234
30 212-555-9999
31
32 Try moving the ampersand around the replacement string. If moved to the
33 beginning it transposes the numbers. Note: The dash was moved to make
34 the result look better, it has nothing to do with the command.
35 $ sed 's/555/&-212/' phone.txt
36 555-212-1212
37 555-212-1234
38 555-212-9999