Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Dale <rdalek1967@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: [gentoo-user] One hard drive much slower for some reason.
Date: Tue, 01 Jun 2010 05:27:18
Message-Id: 4C0499F1.6050607@gmail.com
1 Hi folks,
2
3 I am in the process of moving my OS from drive to drive and thought I
4 would test to see which drive is the fastest. I got some strange
5 results when I tested them One drive is MUCH slower than the others on
6 the buffered disk reads but I can't see any reason why that would be
7 so. This is the test results:
8
9 smoker-new ~ # hdparm -Tt /dev/hda
10
11 /dev/hda:
12 Timing cached reads: 816 MB in 2.00 seconds = 407.41 MB/sec
13 Timing buffered disk reads: 172 MB in 3.03 seconds = 56.70 MB/sec
14 smoker-new ~ # hdparm -Tt /dev/hdb
15
16 /dev/hdb:
17 Timing cached reads: 818 MB in 2.00 seconds = 408.77 MB/sec
18 Timing buffered disk reads: 38 MB in 3.03 seconds = 12.55 MB/sec
19 smoker-new ~ # hdparm -Tt /dev/hdc
20
21 /dev/hdc:
22 Timing cached reads: 820 MB in 2.00 seconds = 409.93 MB/sec
23 Timing buffered disk reads: 170 MB in 3.03 seconds = 56.12 MB/sec
24 smoker-new ~ #
25
26 As you may be able to tell, hdb is really really slow. Well, they are
27 all pretty slow but that one is a lot slower for some reason. This is
28 the info from hdparm on each drive: Sorry so long but it may help.
29
30 smoker-new ~ # hdparm -I /dev/hda
31
32 /dev/hda:
33
34 ATA device, with non-removable media
35 Model Number: Maxtor 6E040L0
36 Serial Number: E15KS65E
37 Firmware Revision: NAR61590
38 Standards:
39 Used: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
40 Supported: 7 6 5 4
41 Configuration:
42 Logical max current
43 cylinders 16383 16383
44 heads 16 16
45 sectors/track 63 63
46 --
47 CHS current addressable sectors: 16514064
48 LBA user addressable sectors: 78156288
49 Logical/Physical Sector size: 512 bytes
50 device size with M = 1024*1024: 38162 MBytes
51 device size with M = 1000*1000: 40016 MBytes (40 GB)
52 cache/buffer size = 2048 KBytes (type=DualPortCache)
53 Capabilities:
54 LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
55 Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific
56 minimum
57 R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16 Current = 16
58 Advanced power management level: disabled
59 Recommended acoustic management value: 192, current value: 254
60 DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
61 Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
62 PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
63 Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns
64 Commands/features:
65 Enabled Supported:
66 * SMART feature set
67 Security Mode feature set
68 * Power Management feature set
69 * Write cache
70 * Look-ahead
71 * Host Protected Area feature set
72 * WRITE_VERIFY command
73 * WRITE_BUFFER command
74 * READ_BUFFER command
75 * NOP cmd
76 * DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
77 Advanced Power Management feature set
78 SET_MAX security extension
79 * Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
80 * Device Configuration Overlay feature set
81 * Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
82 * FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
83 * SMART error logging
84 * SMART self-test
85 Security:
86 Master password revision code = 65534
87 supported
88 not enabled
89 not locked
90 not frozen
91 not expired: security count
92 not supported: enhanced erase
93 HW reset results:
94 CBLID- above Vih
95 Device num = 0 determined by the jumper
96 Checksum: correct
97 smoker-new ~ # hdparm -I /dev/hdb
98
99 /dev/hdb:
100
101 ATA device, with non-removable media
102 Model Number: WDC WD800BB-00DKA0
103 Serial Number: WD-WCAHL2497094
104 Firmware Revision: 77.07W77
105 Standards:
106 Supported: 6 5 4
107 Likely used: 6
108 Configuration:
109 Logical max current
110 cylinders 16383 16383
111 heads 16 16
112 sectors/track 63 63
113 --
114 CHS current addressable sectors: 16514064
115 LBA user addressable sectors: 156301488
116 LBA48 user addressable sectors: 156301488
117 Logical/Physical Sector size: 512 bytes
118 device size with M = 1024*1024: 76319 MBytes
119 device size with M = 1000*1000: 80026 MBytes (80 GB)
120 cache/buffer size = 2048 KBytes (type=DualPortCache)
121 Capabilities:
122 LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
123 Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, with device specific
124 minimum
125 R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16 Current = 16
126 Recommended acoustic management value: 128, current value: 254
127 DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5
128 Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
129 PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
130 Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns
131 Commands/features:
132 Enabled Supported:
133 * SMART feature set
134 Security Mode feature set
135 * Power Management feature set
136 * Write cache
137 * Look-ahead
138 * Host Protected Area feature set
139 * WRITE_BUFFER command
140 * READ_BUFFER command
141 * DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
142 SET_MAX security extension
143 * Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
144 * 48-bit Address feature set
145 * Device Configuration Overlay feature set
146 * Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
147 * FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
148 * SMART error logging
149 * SMART self-test
150 Security:
151 supported
152 not enabled
153 not locked
154 not frozen
155 not expired: security count
156 not supported: enhanced erase
157 HW reset results:
158 CBLID- above Vih
159 Device num = 1 determined by the jumper
160 Checksum: correct
161 smoker-new ~ # hdparm -I /dev/hdc
162
163 /dev/hdc:
164
165 ATA device, with non-removable media
166 Model Number: Maxtor 6Y080P0
167 Serial Number: Y22J9KXE
168 Firmware Revision: YAR41BW0
169 Standards:
170 Used: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
171 Supported: 7 6 5 4
172 Configuration:
173 Logical max current
174 cylinders 16383 4047
175 heads 16 16
176 sectors/track 63 255
177 --
178 CHS current addressable sectors: 16511760
179 LBA user addressable sectors: 160086528
180 Logical/Physical Sector size: 512 bytes
181 device size with M = 1024*1024: 78167 MBytes
182 device size with M = 1000*1000: 81964 MBytes (81 GB)
183 cache/buffer size = 7936 KBytes (type=DualPortCache)
184 Capabilities:
185 LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
186 Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific
187 minimum
188 R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16 Current = 16
189 Advanced power management level: disabled
190 Recommended acoustic management value: 192, current value: 254
191 DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
192 Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
193 PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
194 Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns
195 Commands/features:
196 Enabled Supported:
197 * SMART feature set
198 Security Mode feature set
199 * Power Management feature set
200 * Write cache
201 * Look-ahead
202 * Host Protected Area feature set
203 * WRITE_VERIFY command
204 * WRITE_BUFFER command
205 * READ_BUFFER command
206 * NOP cmd
207 * DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
208 Advanced Power Management feature set
209 SET_MAX security extension
210 * Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
211 * Device Configuration Overlay feature set
212 * Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
213 * FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
214 * SMART error logging
215 * SMART self-test
216 Security:
217 Master password revision code = 65534
218 supported
219 not enabled
220 not locked
221 not frozen
222 not expired: security count
223 not supported: enhanced erase
224 HW reset results:
225 CBLID- above Vih
226 Device num = 0 determined by the jumper
227 Checksum: correct
228 smoker-new ~ #
229
230 For the record, hda and hdb are not even mounted. I am currently using
231 hdc for the OS. The drive used to be a lot faster than this. I used it
232 for my OS a good while back and recently used it for /var/portage and
233 /usr/portage. I'm not sure what has changed so I can't figure out why
234 it is so slow. Anyone see something I am missing? All I see is the
235 others are udma6 while it is udma5. It has always been that way tho.
236
237 Thoughts?
238
239 Dale
240
241 :-) :-)

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-user] One hard drive much slower for some reason. Paul Hartman <paul.hartman+gentoo@×××××.com>
Re: [gentoo-user] One hard drive much slower for some reason. "Arttu V." <arttuv69@×××××.com>
[gentoo-user] Re: One hard drive much slower for some reason. James <wireless@×××××××××××.com>
Re: [gentoo-user] One hard drive much slower for some reason. Alex Schuster <wonko@×××××××××.org>