Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Alan Mackenzie <acm@×××.de>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] How broken is my raid device /dev/md6?
Date: Sun, 23 Dec 2012 12:28:59
Message-Id: 20121223122048.GA23711@acm.acm
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] How broken is my raid device /dev/md6? by Volker Armin Hemmann
1 On Sat, Dec 22, 2012 at 03:24:53PM +0100, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
2 > Am Samstag, 22. Dezember 2012, 13:53:42 schrieb Alan Mackenzie:
3 > > Hi, all.
4
5 > > Just built kernel 3.6.11 and when I tried to install it with lilo, I got
6 > > this difficult error message:
7
8 > > Fatal: Trying to map files from unnamed device 0x0000 (NFS/RAID
9 > > mirror down ?)
10
11 > > . So I eventually had a look at dmesg for my raid setup, and found this
12 > > - note lines 15 - 19:
13
14 > > [ 2.148410] md: Waiting for all devices to be available before
15 > > autodetect
16 > > [ 2.149891] md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect
17 > > [ 2.151546] md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
18 > > [ 2.180356] md: Scanned 4 and added 4 devices.
19 > > [ 2.181819] md: autorun ...
20 > > [ 2.183244] md: considering sdb6 ...
21 > > [ 2.184666] md: adding sdb6 ...
22 > > [ 2.186079] md: sdb3 has different UUID to sdb6
23 > > [ 2.187492] md: adding sda6 ...
24 > > [ 2.188884] md: sda3 has different UUID to sdb6
25 > > [ 2.190484] md: created md6
26 > > [ 2.191883] md: bind<sda6>
27 > > [ 2.193224] md: bind<sdb6>
28 > > [ 2.194538] md: running: <sdb6><sda6>
29 > > 15 [ 2.195855] md: kicking non-fresh sda6 from array!
30 > > 16 [ 2.197154] md: unbind<sda6>
31 > > 17 [ 2.205840] md: export_rdev(sda6)
32 > > [ 2.207176] bio: create slab <bio-1> at 1
33 > > 19 [ 2.208520] md/raid1:md6: active with 1 out of 2 mirrors
34 > > [ 2.209835] md6: detected capacity change from 0 to 34359672832
35 > > [ 2.211187] md: considering sdb3 ...
36 > > [ 2.212444] md: adding sdb3 ...
37 > > [ 2.213691] md: adding sda3 ...
38 > > [ 2.215117] md: created md3
39 > > [ 2.216349] md: bind<sda3>
40 > > [ 2.217569] md: bind<sdb3>
41 > > [ 2.218765] md: running: <sdb3><sda3>
42 > > [ 2.220025] md/raid1:md3: active with 2 out of 2 mirrors
43 > > [ 2.221231] md3: detected capacity change from 0 to 429507543040
44 > > [ 2.222508] md: ... autorun DONE.
45 > > [ 2.230821] md6: unknown partition table
46
47 > > . Further perusal of a log file showed this error first happened on
48 > > 2012-11-29. It would appear /dev/md6 has been firing on one cylinder
49 > > ever since, and I've been unaware of this. :-(
50
51 > > What does it mean for sda6 to be "non-fresh"?
52
53 > > /dev/md6 is my root partition (including /usr :-(), so I can't unmount
54 > > it for investigation.
55
56 > > Could somebody please suggest how I might go about repairing this
57 > > problem.
58
59 > boot from systemrescuecd
60 > mdadm -S /dev/md6
61 > mdadm -A /dev/md6
62
63 This didn't quite work, since mdadm -A merely restarted the array without
64 the non-fresh partition. Still it got me searching, and what eventually
65 worked was mdadm /dev/md6 -a /dev/sda6. (Where -a stands for "add".)
66 The mdadm man page is very vague for this use case.
67
68
69 > get some coffee. Make some popcorn. The resync will take some while.
70
71 Indeed it did. The coffee settled me down somewhat. Thanks again!
72
73 --
74 Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-user] How broken is my raid device /dev/md6? Robert David <robert.david.public@×××××.com>