Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Dale <rdalek1967@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] When did bzImage move?
Date: Sun, 01 Feb 2009 23:27:51
Message-Id: 49862FED.3090103@gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] When did bzImage move? by Mark Knecht
1 Mark Knecht wrote:
2 > On Sun, Feb 1, 2009 at 2:03 PM, Dale <rdalek1967@×××××.com> wrote:
3 >
4 >> Mark Knecht wrote:
5 >>
6 >>> On Sun, Feb 1, 2009 at 1:32 PM, KH <gentoo-user@××××××××××××××××.de> wrote:
7 >>>
8 >>>
9 >>>> Volker Armin Hemmann schrieb:
10 >>>>
11 >>>>
12 >>>>> On Sonntag 01 Februar 2009, Dale wrote:
13 >>>>>
14 >>>>>
15 >>>>>
16 >>>>>> Hi,
17 >>>>>>
18 >>>>>> I just rebuilt a newer kernel and noticed something. It seems bzImage
19 >>>>>> has moved from arch/i386/boot/bzImage to arch/x86/boot/bzImage. When
20 >>>>>> did this happen? Is x86 the same as i386?
21 >>>>>>
22 >>>>>>
23 >>>>>>
24 >>>>> yes. They merged the '386' and the amd64/x86_64 architecture into x86.
25 >>>>>
26 >>>>> And it happend a couple of kernel versions ago.
27 >>>>>
28 >>>>>
29 >>>>>
30 >>>> I am running amd64 using 2.6.27-gentoo-r8 and in arch there still is x86
31 >>>> an x86_64. Am I doing anything wrong or did I just missanderstand you?
32 >>>>
33 >>>> kh
34 >>>>
35 >>>>
36 >>> cd in there and look around. x86_64 only has a boot directory and when
37 >>> you look at the bzImage file in it you find it's a link to
38 >>> ../../x86/boot/bzImage so what's happening is all the files are under
39 >>> x86 but if you say 'I built AMD64' and do cp arch/x86_64/boot/bzImage
40 >>> you are really getting the file under x86.
41 >>>
42 >>> Hope this helps,
43 >>> Mark
44 >>>
45 >>>
46 >>>
47 >>>
48 >> Well, when I tried to copy the old way, it just copied the link itself,
49 >> then when I looked in /boot, it was red and really upset. I had to copy
50 >> the kernel with Konqeror to get it into /boot, after finding the stupid
51 >> thing. Don't get mad at me, every time I copied it it was a broken
52 >> link. Sometimes you got to do what you got to do. :/
53 >>
54 >> Dale
55 >>
56 >> :-) :-)
57 >>
58 >>
59 >
60 > Dale,
61 > There isn't a reason in the world why I'd get mad at you! :-))))
62 >
63 > I guess I'm not sure I know what you mean by 'when I tried to copy
64 > it the old way'. I think my kernel management is far less
65 > sophisticated than what I'm reading the real Linux guys here do. I'm
66 > embarrased to say that the only thing in my /boot directory is a bunch
67 > of bzImage files and a grub subdirectory. I have nothing else.
68 > Basically I build the kernel using make && make modules_install and
69 > then copy the kernel by hand using
70 >
71 > cp arch/x86_64/boot/bzImage /boot/bzImage-2.6.27-gentoo-r8
72 >
73 > or whatever the kernel is. I add that to grub.conf and I'm done. works for me.
74 >
75 > Possibly you've done more or less the same thing but using i386
76 > instead of x86_64 or x86? I think the i386/boot/bzImage file has
77 > actually been a link to the x86 directory for awhile now. I looked in
78 > an older 2.6.23 kernel on this machine and found an i386 directory but
79 > didn't in the 2.6.24 kernel so I guess that's when things changed.
80 >
81 > Hope this helps,
82 > Mark
83 >
84 >
85 >
86
87 I sort of do the way you do but I change the name so I know what version
88 of kernel it came from and what version it is from my build. Sometimes
89 I have to build three or four before I get what I want. I also copy the
90 config over with the same naming scheme so I know which config goes with
91 which kernel. I always keep two kernels in there but sometimes I get a
92 dozen or more when I am testing new ones.
93
94 The problem I ran into when I copied the old way, cp
95 arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot, that wasn't the kernel but was a link to
96 the kernel in the x86 directory tree. When I copied the link then the
97 link got broke and then it appeared red on my screen. I thought I was
98 going nuts for a bit. I hadn't heard anything about the kernel being
99 moved and it had been a while. I'm old and I do forget sometimes.
100
101 I don't get mad about much either. It's just another day. I got enough
102 things to worry about already.
103
104 Dale
105
106 :-) :-)

Replies

Subject Author
[gentoo-user] Re: When did bzImage move? Harry Putnam <reader@×××××××.com>