Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Alan McKinnon <alan.mckinnon@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Managing rDNS with BIND
Date: Sun, 08 Jan 2012 22:03:56
Message-Id: 20120109000206.4ebab630@khamul.example.con
In Reply to: [gentoo-user] Managing rDNS with BIND by Carlos Sura
1 On Sat, 7 Jan 2012 09:45:44 -0600
2 Carlos Sura <carlos.sura1@××××××××××.com> wrote:
3
4 > Hello mates,
5 >
6 > I have a problem, my provider does not want to set rDNS to my IP's
7 > since I have 5 IP's rotating for my server, I don't know why. So he
8 > told me I can do this manually.
9 >
10 > So I've added this as a master zone:
11 > $ttl 38400
12 > 80.236.109.in-addr.arpa. IN SOA dominio.dominio.com.
13 > abuse.dominio.com. (notice that last digits are miss)
14 > 1325905990
15 > 10800
16 > 3600
17 > 604800
18 > 38400 )
19 > 80.236.109.in-addr.arpa. IN NS dominio.dominio.com.
20 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR dominio.com.
21 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR mail.dominio.com.
22 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR ns1.dominio.com.
23 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR dominio.com.
24 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR mail.dominio.com.
25 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR ns2.dominio.com.
26 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR dominio.com.
27 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR mail.dominio.com.
28 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR dominio.com.
29 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR mail.dominio.com.
30 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR dominio.com.
31 > xx.xx.xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR mail.dominio.com.
32 >
33 >
34 > But it does not reflect any change in any machine, just in the local
35 > machine I get the answer, when I try in any other machine, it still
36 > showing me the rDNS of my provider.
37
38
39 The reason is quite simple and most sane ISPs will do it that way.
40
41 rDNS is NOT your A records in reverse, and you have no right of access
42 to the zone.
43
44 in-addr.arpa serves an entirely different purpose, it documents the
45 layout of the ISPs address space. Your 5 IPs have not been delegated to
46 you and you do not own them per whois, they still belong to your ISP and
47 are merely recorded in the ISP record as assigned for your use.
48
49 Therefore the ISP will use their own documentation standards to
50 determine what is in the rDNS zone.
51
52 Additionally, delegating out a /29 is a gigantic pain in the arse and
53 leads to an unmaintainable mess in very short order (so says the poor
54 sucker that's had to fix it...). At work we never sub-delegate out rDNS
55 to customers; but we do do it for downstream re-sellers as they are
56 ISPs in the in own right.
57
58 So your ISP is quite correct in what they are saying. However, I would
59 like to see a clarification of what your support contact means when he
60 says "do it manually" - that doesn't make any sense
61
62 --
63 Alan McKinnon

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-user] Managing rDNS with BIND Carlos Sura <carlos.sura1@××××××××××.com>