Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Michael Mol <mikemol@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Good 'layman' tutorial on IPv4 > IPv6?
Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2012 20:07:12
Message-Id: CA+czFiDeabYHN3C0DFP6+HTYnT2s+8tzdpeMYtOfvicnjXGPcg@mail.gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] Good 'layman' tutorial on IPv4 > IPv6? by Tanstaafl
1 On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 6:07 AM, Tanstaafl <tanstaafl@×××××××××××.org> wrote:
2 > On 2012-01-19 5:32 PM, Mick <michaelkintzios@×××××.com> wrote:
3 >>
4 >> On Thursday 19 Jan 2012 15:48:32 Michael Mol wrote:
5 >>>
6 >>> On Thu, Jan 19, 2012 at 10:37 AM, Tanstaafl<tanstaafl@×××××××××××.org>
7 >>>  wrote:
8 >>>>
9 >>>> I have a reasonable grasp of how to use IP addresses etc with IPv4, but
10 >>>> every time I start rading about IPv6 I get a headache...
11 >>>>
12 >>>> Does anyone know of a decent tutorial written specifically to those who
13 >>>> have an ok (but not hugely in-depth) understanding of IPv4, and doesn't
14 >>>> get bogged down in too many technical details, but simply explains what
15 >>>> you need to know to be able to transition to it and use it effectively
16 >>>> *and securely* - and/or how *not* to have to expose your entire private
17 >>>> network to the world (what IPv4 NAT protects you from)?
18 >
19 >
20 >>> I've been doing IPv6 presentations at LUGs and tech cons, and I'm
21 >>> getting scheduled for a few IPv6 topics at Penguicon...but I'm pretty
22 >>> sure I'm also not the most knowledgeable on this list wrt IPv6,
23 >>> either. Still, what would you like to know? (I can use your questions
24 >>> as fodder and experience for future presentations. ^^)
25 >
26 >
27 >> Now that IPv6 is enabled by default on Linux, is one meant to duplicate
28 >> all
29 >> the IPv4 iptable rules also for IPv6?  I'm using arno ip tables and from
30 >> what
31 >> I saw in the config file it is either 4 or 6 that one can activate.
32 >>  Perhaps
33 >> this has improved with later versions.
34 >
35 >
36 > That was the very first question (and headache) I got from looking at this.
37 >
38 >
39 >> The OP would probably have more questions, but if you ever pull together a
40 >> pack of slides I would much appreciate a link to look at them.
41 >
42 >
43 > I really wouldn't know where to start... that is why I was looking for a
44 > decent tutorial that covered the topic in total, so I could hopefully get to
45 > the point that I *could* ask some intelligent questions about it...
46 >
47 > One very general question I have is, how can you - or even *can* you - hide
48 > all of your internal devices from the outside world, similar to how the use
49 > of 'private' IP's behind a NAT'd firewall are hidden from the outside world
50 > (nor directly accessible). I definitely do *not* want all of my internal
51 > devices directly accessible from the internet.
52
53 Use a firewall on your router. My home firewall disallows incoming
54 connections, except to ports/hosts I designate.
55
56 If you want to avoid an external host from knowing your internal
57 hosts' IP addresses, you can use IPv6 privacy extensions. With these,
58 a machine has several temporary IP addresses and one permanent IP
59 address. It will prefer using its temporary IP addresses for outbound
60 connections.
61
62 If you want to go further, you can use DHCPv6 to prevent hosts from
63 autoconfiguring global-scope addresses.
64
65 --
66 :wq