Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Alan McKinnon <alan.mckinnon@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] make.conf
Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2008 21:30:27
Message-Id: 200810172330.18527.alan.mckinnon@gmail.com
In Reply to: [gentoo-user] make.conf by ann kok
1 On Friday 17 October 2008 20:11:21 ann kok wrote:
2 > hi all
3 >
4 > why we have to put the following flags in the make.conf
5 >
6 > what are the purpose?
7 >
8 > CFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
9 > CXXFLAGS="-O2 -pipe"
10 > CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
11
12 It's so that the compiler knows how to build stuff....
13
14 It doesn't know what you want if you don't tell it. CHOST for example tells
15 the compiler which machine architecture the output binaries must be built
16 for. There's nothing to stop you using an amd64 machine to build binaries
17 that will run on a Sun sparc, and relying on the current machine architecture
18 for the default is an especially stupid idea. A more sensible example is how
19 Ubuntu does it. Their master build machines are probably the latest fancy
20 Dual Cores, yet the code is built for i586 or i686 machines. CHOST controls
21
22 CFLAGS are actually optional. -O is the optimization level and it's pretty
23 normal and safe to use -O2. -pipe is an instruction to gcc on how to operate
24 when it's compiling stuff. It makes the build go faster and reduce disk
25 activity while doing it.
26
27 But all of this is in the Gentoo Handbook. Did you read it?
28
29
30 --
31 alan dot mckinnon at gmail dot com