Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Alexander Puchmayr <alexander.puchmayr@×××××××.at>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] duplicate HD drives
Date: Fri, 12 Sep 2014 23:06:09
Message-Id: 2731995.qlXSMT86pr@zeus
In Reply to: [gentoo-user] duplicate HD drives by Joseph
1 On Freitag, 12. September 2014, 15:53:19 Joseph wrote:
2 > I have two identical HD in a box and want to duplicate sda to sdb
3
4 OK, do you want to copy just the boot sector or clone the whole disk with all
5 data on it?
6
7 > I want sdb to be bootable just in case something happens to sda so I can
8 > swap the drives and boot.
9 >
10 > Do I boot from USB and run:
11 > dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=512 count=1
12 >
13 If you want to copy *all* data, why stop after one block? Omit the "count=1"
14 and clone the whole disk. BTW: It might go a little faster of you increase the
15 block size, lets say bs=4096.
16
17 > fdisk -l /dev/sda
18 >
19 > Disk /dev/sda: 596.2 GiB, 640135028736 bytes, 1250263728 sectors
20 > Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
21 > Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
22 > I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
23 > Disklabel type: dos
24 > Disk identifier: 0x000f2548
25 >
26 > Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
27 > /dev/sda1 * 63 80324 40131 83 Linux
28 > /dev/sda2 80325 16868249 8393962+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
29 > /dev/sda3 16868250 121740569 52436160 83 Linux
30 > /dev/sda4 121740570 1250258624 564259027+ 83 Linux
31 >
32 > fdisk -l /dev/sdb
33 >
34 > Disk /dev/sdb: 596.2 GiB, 640133946880 bytes, 1250261615 sectors
35 > Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
36 > Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
37 > I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes