Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Saphirus Sage <saphirus497@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] Locking down a wireless network
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2009 20:40:52
Message-Id: 4982140C.6020007@gmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] Locking down a wireless network by Grant
1 Grant wrote:
2 >>> My Gentoo router's wireless network is encrypted via WPA and doesn't
3 >>> DHCP. I'd like to take this a step further in case my WPA key gets
4 >>> hacked. Can I issue only certain IPs to certain MAC addresses?
5 >>>
6 >>> Does WPA2 require hardware support?
7 >>>
8 >> I don't think so. It should just be a driver/firmware update if you've
9 >> got some device that supports WPA and not WPA2. The AES encryption of
10 >> WPA2 requires a little more hardware power than WEP or WPA normally
11 >> uses, but I don't think it needs any special chip or anything like
12 >> that.
13 >>
14 >> You can also do VPN over your wifi connection, and require it for
15 >> access to the rest of your network or the internet. At least then if
16 >> someone hacks your wireless key, they still can't do anything without
17 >> having your VPN certificate.
18 >>
19 >
20 > It sounds like VPN may be the strongest thing going. Could I turn off
21 > WPA and keep everything hidden within the VPN? Could I use a password
22 > instead of a certificate for access? Is the only downside that the
23 > client needs to have VPN software installed?
24 >
25 > - Grant
26 >
27 >
28 That's not much of a downside, VPN encryption (IPsec, SSL, L2TP, and
29 maybe PPTP) is usually more secure than that datalink-layer WPA or WPA2
30 anyway. As for if you can set it up without a certificate, I believe
31 that PPTP and L2TP can operate with nothing more than a "shared secret".
32 But, a certificate just makes it all the more secure. And yes, your
33 transmitted data will still be encrypted in a VPN even if you're using
34 an open wireless hotspot.