1 |
Ulrich Mueller posted on Fri, 26 Jan 2018 10:36:49 +0100 as excerpted: |
2 |
|
3 |
> Apparently licensing of the Gentoo repository was changed from GPL-2+ |
4 |
> to GPL-2 (only) in 2002, see for example [1] and [2]. I cannot find any |
5 |
> announcement or discussion about this. |
6 |
> |
7 |
> Who was around in 2002 and still remembers what was the rationale? |
8 |
> |
9 |
> Ulrich |
10 |
> |
11 |
> [1] |
12 |
> https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo/historical.git/commit/skel.ebuild? |
13 |
id=e67af11c176e4dca33846e65c2649aa456de3099 |
14 |
> [2] |
15 |
> https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo/historical.git/commit/header.txt? |
16 |
id=dc4dfe8aa903fb467e648da80f8bc3178411a77a |
17 |
|
18 |
I wasn't around in 2002, but I was researching it by late 2003 and began |
19 |
installing in early 2004, by which point Gentoo was suffering the |
20 |
aftermath of the bitter split with Zynot and DRobbins was pretty much out |
21 |
after having set up the Gentoo Foundation and (what became the) Council. |
22 |
|
23 |
The Zynot side was focused on embedding and trying to take things |
24 |
commercial, while accusing DRobbins of trying to do effectively the same |
25 |
thing but with a(n IIRC) gaming focus. |
26 |
|
27 |
That war has long since been fought and history has played out with |
28 |
Gentoo still around and Zynot... not, so I'll try to avoid inserting |
29 |
opinion /too/ much (tho I'm sure more recent events played out how they |
30 |
did in part due to that history, people around then simply weren't |
31 |
interested in what must have sounded rather similar), but... |
32 |
|
33 |
The switch to GPLv2-only would have been made in the fight for its life |
34 |
that was the Gentoo/Zynot fork, and almost certainly had to do with |
35 |
trying to ensure that the gentoo/x86 tree could not be taken private |
36 |
without community recourse, in an era before GPLv3 existed and there was |
37 |
some uncertainty about what its legal terms were going to be, while those |
38 |
of the GPLv2 were known, it had broad community support, and was at |
39 |
least /somewhat/ legally tested. |
40 |
|
41 |
Of course as we know it's possible for an entity owning copyright on a |
42 |
GPLed work to also sell the rights to use it commercially, with the GPL |
43 |
preventing others from doing the same, and that's what both sides were |
44 |
accusing the other of trying to do, but as we've seen play out in other |
45 |
contexts, the one thing the GPL /does/ do is provide a guarantee that the |
46 |
code as-is will remain free, and community improvements to it without a |
47 |
CLA letting the entity trying to take it proprietary are then disallowed |
48 |
from being used to further that entity's plots. With the uncertainty |
49 |
surrounding the still coming GPLv3 at that point, I believe the intent |
50 |
was to ensure that continued. OTOH, those on the Zynot side would surely |
51 |
argue that the intent was to ensure that Zynot couldn't take it private, |
52 |
while Gentoo/DRobbins could, especially since at the time copyright was |
53 |
assigned to Gentoo. Of course now we have the advantage of looking back |
54 |
it it in history and can see how things turned out, but back then, it was |
55 |
far less clear how things would turn out. |
56 |
|
57 |
-- |
58 |
Duncan - List replies preferred. No HTML msgs. |
59 |
"Every nonfree program has a lord, a master -- |
60 |
and if you use the program, he is your master." Richard Stallman |