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On Fri, Dec 19, 2008 at 3:13 PM, Dirk Heinrichs |
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<dirk.heinrichs@××××××.de> wrote: |
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> Am Freitag, 19. Dezember 2008 21:53:47 schrieb Paul Hartman: |
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>> Yes, in English "must" can also mean that you infer or presume |
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>> something. |
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> |
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> Ah, yes. I remember :-) |
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> |
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>> So, instead of "your kernel must not be 64bits", maybe it |
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>> would have been clearer to say "I suspect you are not using a 64-bit |
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>> kernel; if you were, it would not have this problem". :) |
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> |
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> So can "your kernel must not..." be understood as "I suspect your kernel is |
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> not..."? Wasn't aware of this... Thanks for clarifying. |
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Yes, exactly. It is confusing, especially if you are used to languages |
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that have proper rules. I think the only rule in English is "there are |
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no rules in English" :) :) Here are English dictionary definitions for |
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"must" when used as a verb. I think in this case numbers 4 or 7 could |
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apply. |
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1 a: be commanded or requested to <you must stop> b: be urged to : |
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ought by all means to <you must read that book> |
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2: be compelled by physical necessity to <one must eat to live> : be |
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required by immediate or future need or purpose to <we must hurry to |
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catch the bus> |
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3 a: be obliged to : be compelled by social considerations to <I must |
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say you're looking well> b: be required by law, custom, or moral |
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conscience to <we must obey the rules> c: be determined to <if you |
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must go at least wait for me> d: be unreasonably or perversely |
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compelled to <why must you argue> |
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4: be logically inferred or supposed to <it must be time> |
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5: be compelled by fate or by natural law to <what must be will be> |
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6: was or were presumably certain to : was or were bound to <if he did |
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it she must have known> |
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7dialect : may , shall —used chiefly in questions |