Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: tuxic@××××××.de
To: gentoo-user@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] The sudden disappearance of ....WHAT??? (I/O error on a SD flash card?!)
Date: Sun, 26 Mar 2017 07:26:35
Message-Id: 20170326072622.pb5rz6ldhygen6dp@solfire
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] The sudden disappearance of ....WHAT??? (I/O error on a SD flash card?!) by Bill Kenworthy
1 On 03/26 03:04, Bill Kenworthy wrote:
2 > On 26/03/17 14:25, tuxic@××××××.de wrote:
3 > > On 03/26 05:50, tuxic@××××××.de wrote:
4 > > > On 03/26 11:21, Adam Carter wrote:
5 > > > > Step 1: dd the contents into an image
6 > > > >
7 > > > > ddrescue is probably a better option than plain dd.
8 > > > >
9 > > > > step 2: put the sdcard to one side.
10 > > > > > step 3: loopback mount a copy of the image (not the original)
11 > > > > > step 4: try recovering the filesystem on the loopback, if it fails ... try
12 > > > > > something else on another image copy
13 > > > >
14 > > > >
15 > > > > Yep, once you've got the image mounted loopback, you can run
16 > > > > testdisk/photorec depending on how bad it is.
17 > > >
18 > > > Hi all,
19 > > >
20 > > > thanks a lot for all help! :)
21 > > >
22 > > > Currently I am ddresucueing the flashcard to the harddisc.
23 > > > Next I will try to mount the sdcard.
24 > > >
25 > > > What reliable sdcard-reader can one recommend ?
26 > > > (...sorry if this sentence sounds harsh...I it by no means meant
27 > > > that way...I am no native speaker... :)
28 > > >
29 > > > Cheers
30 > > > Meino
31 > > >
32 > > >
33 > >
34 > > Hi,
35 > >
36 > > Is the assumption correct, that -- if ddrescue could read each
37 > > partitions of the sdcard without stuttering, retries and errors --
38 > > the sdcard itsself is ok and "only" the logical structure
39 > > (fs, superblock etc) got damaged?
40 > > Or do I overlook something?
41 > >
42 > > (Background: I dont want to put a sdcard into the bin, if
43 > > fdisking & reformatting that beast would gives me back an ok
44 > > media...)
45 > >
46 > > Cheers
47 > > Meino
48 > >
49 > >
50 > >
51 > >
52 >
53 > The dd gets you the best chance to work on the data before it completely
54 > fails. In my experience the sdcard will only get worse ending with total
55 > failure - if it hasn't already.
56 >
57 > If the dd dump comes up rubbish and cant be recovered, the actual sdcard
58 > will be worse. You can run "strings" against the image to see if there is
59 > any text in there (or even cat the /dev/sdcard node through strings) to see
60 > if the bits are still there.
61 >
62 > I dont know of a cdparanoia type recovery utility for sdcards but I suspect
63 > sdcard design means that approach wont work.
64 >
65 > BillK
66 >
67 >
68 >
69
70 Hi Bill,
71
72 I got mixed results: There are three partitions on the sdcard from
73 which I could fully recover (even mount it directly via loop device)
74 the first and the third one.
75
76 The second one is screwed up.
77
78 Running fsch.ext4 against the image it starts with "bad superblock"
79 and suggests two alternatives.
80
81 I started fsch.ext4 again while using -b to define the alternate
82 superblock and it starts to ask me *zillions of question, which
83 I all answered with 'yes' in a first attempt (I have a backup of the
84 image...).
85 The result was an image, which I could mount again.
86 But beside 'lost+found' with some small rests of something which
87 may be files in a previous life nothing was there....
88
89 Currently it looks to me, that something has totally messed up the fs
90 there.
91
92 What do you think?
93
94 Cheers
95 Meino

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