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Am Samstag, 12. Mai 2012, 10:34:12 schrieb Mick: |
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> On Thursday 10 May 2012 19:51:14 Mark Knecht wrote: |
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> > On Thu, May 10, 2012 at 11:13 AM, Norman Invasion |
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> > |
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> > <invasivenorman@×××××.com> wrote: |
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> > > On 10 May 2012 14:01, Mark Knecht <markknecht@×××××.com> wrote: |
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> > >> On Thu, May 10, 2012 at 9:20 AM, Norman Invasion |
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> > >> |
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> > >> <invasivenorman@×××××.com> wrote: |
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> > >>> On 9 May 2012 04:47, Dale <rdalek1967@×××××.com> wrote: |
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> > >>>> Hi, |
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> > >>>> |
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> > >>>> As some know, I'm planning to buy me a LARGE hard drive to put all my |
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> > >>>> videos on, eventually. The prices are coming down now. I keep |
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> > >>>> seeing |
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> > >>>> these "green" drives that are made by just about every company |
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> > >>>> nowadays. When comparing them to a non "green" drive, do they hold up |
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> > >>>> as good? Are they as dependable as a plain drive? I guess they are |
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> > >>>> more efficient and I get that but do they break quicker, more often |
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> > >>>> or no difference? |
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> > >>>> |
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> > >>>> I have noticed that they tend to spin slower and are cheaper. That |
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> > >>>> much I have figured out. Other than that, I can't see any other |
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> > >>>> difference. Data speeds seem to be about the same. |
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> > >>> |
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> > >>> They have an ugly tendency to nod off at 6 second intervals. |
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> > >>> This runs up "193 Load_Cycle_Count" unacceptably: as many |
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> > >>> as a few hundred thousand in a year & a million cycles is |
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> > >>> getting close to the lifetime limit on most hard drives. I end |
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> > >>> up running some iteration of |
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> > >>> # hdparm -B 255 /dev/sda |
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> > >>> every boot. |
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> > >> |
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> > >> Very true about the 193 count. Here's a drive in a system that was |
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> > >> built in Jan., 2010 so it's a bit over 2 years old at this point. It's |
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> > >> on 24/7 and not rebooted except for more major updates, etc. My tests |
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> > >> say the drive spins down and starts back up every 2 minutes and has |
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> > >> been doing so for about 28 months. IIRC the 193 spec on this drive was |
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> > >> something like 300000 max with the drive currently clocking in at |
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> > >> 700488. I don't see any evidence that it's going to fail but I am |
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> > >> trying to make sure it's backed up often. Being that it's gone >2x at |
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> > >> this point I will swap the drive out in the early summer no matter |
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> > >> what. This week I'll be visiting where the machine is so I'm going to |
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> > >> put a backup drive in the box to get ready. |
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> > > |
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> > > Yes, I just learned about this problem in 2009 or so, & |
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> > > checked on my FreeBSD laptop, which turned out to be |
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> > > at >400000. It only made it another month or so before |
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> > > having unrecoverable errors. |
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> > > |
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> > > Now, I can't conclusively demonstrate that the 193 |
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> > > Load_Cycle_Count was somehow causitive, but I |
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> > > gots my suspicions. Many of 'em highly suspectable. |
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> > |
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> > It's part of the 'Wear Out Failure' part of the Bathtub Curve posted |
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> > in the last few days. That said, some Toyotas go 100K miles, and |
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> > others go 500K miles. Same car, same spec, same production line, |
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> > different owners, different roads, different climates, etc. |
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> > |
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> > It's not possible to absolutely know when any drive will fail. I |
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> > suspect that the 300K spec is just that, a spec. They'd replace the |
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> > drive if it failed at 299,999 and wouldn't replace it at 300,001. That |
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> > said, they don't want to spec thing too tightly, and I doubt many |
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> > people make a purchasing decision on a spec like this, so for the vast |
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> > majority of drives most likely they'd do far more than 300K. |
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> > |
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> > At 2 minutes per count on that specific WD Green Drive, if a home |
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> > machine is turned on for instance 5 hours a day (6PM to 11PM) then |
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> > 300K count equates to around 6 years. To me that seems pretty generous |
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> > for a low cost home machine. However for a 24/7 production server it's |
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> > a pretty fast replacement schedule. |
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> > |
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> > Here's data for my 500GB WD RAID Edition drives in my compute server |
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> > here. It's powered down almost every night but doesn't suffer from the |
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> > same firmware issues. The machine was built in April, 2010, so it's a |
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> > bit of 2 years old. Note that it's been powered on less than 1/2 the |
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> > number of hours but only has a 193 count of 907 vs > 700000! |
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> > |
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> > Cheers, |
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> > Mark |
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> > |
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> > |
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> > c2stable ~ # smartctl -a /dev/sda |
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> > smartctl 5.42 2011-10-20 r3458 [x86_64-linux-3.2.12-gentoo] (local build) |
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> > Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net |
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> > |
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> > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === |
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> > Model Family: Western Digital RE3 Serial ATA |
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> > Device Model: WDC WD5002ABYS-02B1B0 |
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> > Serial Number: WD-WCASYA846988 |
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> > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2042c3477 |
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> > Firmware Version: 02.03B03 |
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> > User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] |
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> > Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical |
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> > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] |
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> > ATA Version is: 8 |
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> > ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated |
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> > Local Time is: Thu May 10 11:45:45 2012 PDT |
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> > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. |
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> > SMART support is: Enabled |
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> > |
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> > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === |
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> > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED |
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> > |
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> > General SMART Values: |
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> > Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity |
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> > |
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> > was suspended by an |
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> > |
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> > interrupting command from host. |
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> > |
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> > Auto Offline Data Collection: |
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> > Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test |
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> > routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. |
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> > Total time to complete Offline |
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> > data collection: ( 9480) seconds. |
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> > Offline data collection |
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> > capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. |
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> > |
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> > Auto Offline data collection |
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> > |
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> > on/off support. |
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> > |
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> > Suspend Offline collection upon |
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> > new |
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> > command. |
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> > Offline surface scan supported. |
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> > Self-test supported. |
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> > Conveyance Self-test |
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> > |
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> > supported. |
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> > |
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> > Selective Self-test supported. |
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> > |
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> > SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before |
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> > entering |
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> > |
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> > power-saving mode. |
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> > Supports SMART auto save |
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> > |
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> > timer. |
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> > Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. |
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> > |
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> > General Purpose Logging |
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> > |
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> > supported. |
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> > Short self-test routine |
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> > recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. |
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> > Extended self-test routine |
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> > recommended polling time: ( 112) minutes. |
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> > Conveyance self-test routine |
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> > recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes. |
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> > SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. |
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> > |
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> > SCT Error Recovery Control |
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> > |
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> > supported. |
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> > |
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> > SCT Feature Control supported. |
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> > SCT Data Table supported. |
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> > |
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> > SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 |
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> > Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: |
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> > ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE |
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> > UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE |
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> > |
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> > 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail |
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> > |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > |
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> > 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 239 235 021 Pre-fail |
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> > |
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> > Always - 1050 |
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> > |
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> > 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age |
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> > |
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> > Always - 935 |
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> > |
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> > 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail |
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> > |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > |
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> > 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > |
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> > 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 091 091 000 Old_age |
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> > |
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> > Always - 7281 |
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> > |
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> > 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age |
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> > |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > |
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> > 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age |
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> > |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > |
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> > 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age |
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> > |
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> > Always - 933 |
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> > 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Always - 27 |
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> > 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Always - 907 |
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> > 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 106 086 000 Old_age |
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> > Always - 41 |
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> > 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Offline - 0 |
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> > 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Always - 0 |
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> > 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age |
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> > Offline - 0 |
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> |
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> Is this 193 Load_Cycle_Count an issue only on the green drives? |
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> |
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> I have a very old Compaq laptop here that shows: |
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> |
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> # smartctl -A /dev/sda | egrep "Power_On|Load_Cycle" |
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> 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 055 055 000 Old_age Always |
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> - 19830 |
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> 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 001 001 000 Old_age Always |
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> - 1739734 |
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> |
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> Admittedly, there are some 60 errors on it (having been used extensively on |
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> bouncy trains, buses, aeroplanes, etc) but it is still refusing to die ... |
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> O_O |
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> |
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> It is a Hitachi 20G |
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> |
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> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === |
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> Model Family: Hitachi Travelstar 80GN |
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> Device Model: IC25N020ATMR04-0 |
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> Serial Number: MRX107K1DS623H |
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> Firmware Version: MO1OAD5A |
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> User Capacity: 20,003,880,960 bytes [20.0 GB] |
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> Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical |
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> Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] |
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> ATA Version is: 6 |
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> ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 3a |
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> Local Time is: Sat May 12 10:30:13 2012 BST |
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> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. |
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> SMART support is: Enabled |
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> |
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> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === |
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|
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SAMSUNG HD502IJ |
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ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED |
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WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE |
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1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always |
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- 0 |
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3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 085 085 011 Pre-fail Always |
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- 5480 |
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4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always |
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- 1864 |
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5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always |
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- 0 |
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7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always |
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- 0 |
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8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0025 100 100 015 Pre-fail Offline - |
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10814 |
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9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 096 096 000 Old_age Always |
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- 20178 |
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10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always |
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- 0 |
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11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always |
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- 1854 |
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13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000e 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 8 |
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184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 099 Pre-fail Always |
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- 0 |
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187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 082 065 000 Old_age Always |
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- 18 (Min/Max 13/18) |
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194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 079 061 000 Old_age Always |
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- 21 (Min/Max 13/21) |
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195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 2587 |
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196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - |
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0 |
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199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 253 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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|
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|
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SAMSUNG HD753LJ: |
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|
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ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED |
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WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE |
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1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always |
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- 0 |
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3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 075 075 011 Pre-fail Always |
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- 8330 |
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4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always |
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- 1399 |
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5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always |
315 |
- 0 |
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7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always |
317 |
- 0 |
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8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0025 100 100 015 Pre-fail Offline - |
319 |
10041 |
320 |
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always |
321 |
- 16941 |
322 |
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always |
323 |
- 0 |
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11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
325 |
- 0 |
326 |
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always |
327 |
- 1397 |
328 |
13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000e 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
329 |
- 0 |
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183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
331 |
- 0 |
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184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always |
333 |
- 0 |
334 |
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
335 |
- 0 |
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188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
337 |
- 0 |
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190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 081 065 000 Old_age Always |
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- 19 (Min/Max 12/19) |
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194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 077 064 000 Old_age Always |
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- 23 (Min/Max 12/23) |
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195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
343 |
- 1412 |
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196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
345 |
- 0 |
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197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
347 |
- 0 |
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198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - |
349 |
0 |
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199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
351 |
- 0 |
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200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always |
353 |
- 0 |
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201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 253 000 Old_age Always |
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- 0 |
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|
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i have some more disks, but those clocked the most hours. |
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|
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|
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-- |
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#163933 |