Gentoo Archives: gentoo-user

From: Caveman Al Toraboran <toraboracaveman@××××××××××.com>
To: "gentoo-user@l.g.o" <gentoo-user@l.g.o>
Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] repair uefi vfat /boot?
Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2020 20:11:56
Message-Id: KShkad5w_FIe0iOW42p0rtFkmraw5TAbbn4NqQXWIZ-Qz1KOFq_2OJQeOoppC9qUdGC63i70wrbQMWZrcYvEx4isG7Bpy7ghUSNLw8bQUGw=@protonmail.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-user] repair uefi vfat /boot? by Michael
1 ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
2 On Monday, March 23, 2020 3:33 PM, Michael <confabulate@××××××××.com> wrote:
3
4 > 'man smartctl' provides some explanation with regards to reading the Attribute
5 > values reported by the firmware of the disk, as does Wikipedia:
6 >
7 > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.M.A.R.T.#Known_ATA_S.M.A.R.T._attributes
8 >
9 > However, with Seagate drives in particular reported values by the firmware are
10 > counterintuitive and can cause confusion:
11 >
12 > http://www.users.on.net/~fzabkar/HDD/Seagate_SER_RRER_HEC.html
13 >
14 > Not withstanding the above, if you look under the section "-A --attributes" in
15 > the manual you'll see the following. If an attribute type is of type 'Pre-
16 > fail' and is equal or less than the Threshold value then there is a problem.
17 > If the WHEN_FAILED column shows a dash, this means the drive has not failed
18 > yet with respect to this attribute.
19 >
20 > Looking at your SMART table we can see no attribute has failed completely yet,
21 > but we see some potentially worrying signs too.
22 >
23 > There have been a number of (ID 1) Raw Read Errors and also (ID 195) Hardware
24 > ECC Recovered sectors. However, there are a large number of (ID 187) Reported
25 > Uncorrectable errors - these are sectors the Hardware ECC failed to correct.
26 >
27 > The next value (ID 188) Command Timeout is also of some concern, showing a
28 > count of 30 aborted operations by the HDD.
29 >
30 > There are also some Bad Blocks, with a raw value of 49. If you see this
31 > number increasing over time, it means potentially more and more of your data
32 > can be lost. It would explain for example why some of the files you stored in
33 > the vfat partition are showing a size of zero. The value of (ID 197) Current
34 > Pending Sector of 12 is also worrying - there are 12 sectors waiting to be
35 > remapped to a more healthy part of the disk because of unrecoverable read
36 > errors. The following attribute (ID 198) Offline Uncorrectable Error counts
37 > also shows 12. These are indications your hard disk is failing probably due
38 > to some platter surface damage and you should take all data off it. At some
39 > point it will fail completely and until then loss of data is likely to
40 > increase.
41
42 amazing help :). thank you very much for walking me throughout this.
43 highly appreciated.
44
45 from now on, will start the smart daemon + some raid solution (after replacing
46 faulty disk).
47
48 (side note: and psu's fuse blew up a few days ago. fortunately important
49 data is backed up. but i wonder if this is related? or is it just that i'm
50 unlucky?)
51
52 rgrds,
53 cm

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