Gentoo Archives: gentoo-server

From: Richard Broersma Jr <rabroersma@×××××.com>
To: gentoo-server@l.g.o
Subject: Re: [gentoo-server] RAID5 vs. RAID0+1
Date: Sat, 07 Oct 2006 00:42:25
Message-Id: 20061007003858.17964.qmail@web31813.mail.mud.yahoo.com
In Reply to: Re: [gentoo-server] RAID5 vs. RAID0+1 by Christian Spoo
1 I thought it might be nice to recap the characteristics of the possible RAID configurations.
2 Please feel free to correct any points that are incorrect or inaccurate.
3
4 I was thinking of comparing the characteristics of various RAID configurations using 4 250G disks.
5
6 (4) Disk RAID1:
7
8 Total Array Capacity: 250G
9 Reading Throughput: <= 4 x a single drive read cap.
10 1 file can be read simultaneous 4 times
11 or 4 separate file can be read simultaneously
12 Write Throughput: <= a single drive write cap.
13 Fault tolerance: can survive 3 disk failures
14
15
16 (4) Disk RAID0:
17
18 Total Array Capacity: 1000G
19 Reading Throughput: <<= 4 x a single drive read cap.
20 1 file can be read at-most 1 time
21 or 4 separate file can be read simultaneously
22 Write Throughput: <= 4 x a single drive write cap.
23 Fault tolerance: can survive 0 disk failures
24
25
26 (4) Disk RAID5:
27
28 Total Array Capacity: 750G
29 Reading Throughput: <= 2 x a single drive read cap. (similar to RAID0)
30 1 file can be read at-most 1 time
31 or 4 separate file can be read simultaneously
32 Write Throughput: <= 1 x a single drive write cap.
33 Fault tolerance: can survive 1 disk failures
34
35
36 (4) Disk RAID10 --Layout=n(near):
37 functions similar to a RAID1&0 but more closely
38 follows the pattern of a RAID1 i.e. better read preformance
39 than write preformance
40
41
42 Total Array Capacity: 500G
43 Reading Throughput: <= 4 x a single drive read cap. (similar to RAID0)
44 1 file can be read at-most 2 times
45 or 4 separate file can be read simultaneously
46 Write Throughput: <= 2 x a single drive write cap.
47 Fault tolerance: can survive at most 2 disk failures
48
49
50 (4) Disk RAID10 --Layout=o(offset):
51 functions similar to a RAID1&0 but more closely
52 follows the pattern of a RAID0 i.e. better write preformance
53 than read preformance
54
55
56 Total Array Capacity: 500G
57 Reading Throughput: <= 4 x a single drive read cap. (similar to RAID0)
58 1 file can be read at-most 2 times
59 or 4 separate file can be read simultaneously
60 Write Throughput: <= 2 x a single drive write cap.
61 Fault tolerance: can survive at most 2 disk failures
62
63
64 (4) Disk RAID10 --Layout=f(far):
65 functions similar to a RAID1&0 but more closely
66 follows the pattern of a RAID1 i.e. better read preformance
67 than write preformance
68 I am not sure sure how this differs from
69 --Layout=n(near)
70
71
72 Total Array Capacity: 500G
73 Reading Throughput: <= 4 x a single drive read cap. (similar to RAID0)
74 1 file can be read at-most 2 times
75 or 4 separate file can be read simultaneously
76 Write Throughput: <= 2 x a single drive write cap.
77 Fault tolerance: can survive at most 2 disk failures
78
79
80 Regards,
81
82 Richard Broersma Jr.
83 --
84 gentoo-server@g.o mailing list

Replies

Subject Author
Re: [gentoo-server] RAID5 vs. RAID0+1 Francisco Olarte Sanz <folarte@××××××××××.com>