1 |
On Saturday, 21 July 2018 19:47:25 BST Jack wrote: |
2 |
> On 2018.07.21 13:46, Mick wrote: |
3 |
> > Hi All, |
4 |
> > |
5 |
> > A slightly off-topic question arising from a different distro, which |
6 |
> > may |
7 |
> > replicate itself on Gentoo. |
8 |
> > |
9 |
> > I installed Mint-Linux, in a VM. The host PC MoBo has a legacy BIOS |
10 |
> > system. |
11 |
> > I used a GPT scheme to create partitions on the virtual disk. The |
12 |
> > first 1M on |
13 |
> > the virtual disk was left empty by gdisk. I thought GRUB can use |
14 |
> > this for its |
15 |
> > core image. Note, I did not create a partition in this 1MB empty |
16 |
> > space at the |
17 |
> > start of the disk. |
18 |
> > |
19 |
> > While running the Mint Installer I got a warning from its partition |
20 |
> > manager |
21 |
> > telling me I had not specified a BIOS_grub partition and the |
22 |
> > installation may |
23 |
> > fail. I ignored the warning and continued with the installation, |
24 |
> > which |
25 |
> > completed successfully. |
26 |
> > |
27 |
> > A few weeks later I ran an update which among other packages updated |
28 |
> > grub2- |
29 |
> > common. An ncurses menu popped up warning me: |
30 |
> > |
31 |
> > "The GRUB boot loaders was previously installed to a disk that is no |
32 |
> > longer |
33 |
> > present, or whose unique identifier has changed for some reason". |
34 |
> > |
35 |
> > It offered to install in /dev/vda, /dev/vda1, or /dev/vda2. I |
36 |
> > selected /dev/ |
37 |
> > vda which represents the virtual disk. It failed to install in |
38 |
> > /dev/vda |
39 |
> > because the device did not contain a BIOS_grub partition. |
40 |
> > |
41 |
> > I tried 'grub-install --force' and --boot-directory options, but in |
42 |
> > all cases |
43 |
> > it failed to install. At the end I had to create a new 1M partition |
44 |
> > with |
45 |
> > gdisk and set its type to ef02 (BIOS boot partition), before grub |
46 |
> > would |
47 |
> > install its core image successfully. |
48 |
> > |
49 |
> > |
50 |
> > QUESTIONS: |
51 |
> > |
52 |
> > Why/how the initial installation succeeded without an ef02 partition, |
53 |
> > but a |
54 |
> > grub package update would not proceed without it? Where did the Mint |
55 |
> > installer store the grub core image to be able to continue with the |
56 |
> > installation? |
57 |
> |
58 |
> Are you sure this wasn't fallout from the recent grub problems in the |
59 |
> Mint ISO? (https://blog.linuxmint.com/?p=3620) I thought I got the |
60 |
> link to that on this list, but I can't find the relevant message, so |
61 |
> I'm not sure where I saw it. However, it seems like the issue was that |
62 |
> installing Mint messed up Grub and left the PC unbootable. |
63 |
> |
64 |
> Jack |
65 |
|
66 |
Thanks Jack, I posted this blog entry on another thread, but the GRUB problem |
67 |
described there breaks EFI installations when the live session is connected to |
68 |
the Internet. Mine installed fine at the time. So, I don't think the blog |
69 |
entry is related to my case above. |
70 |
|
71 |
-- |
72 |
Regards, |
73 |
Mick |