1 |
On Samstag 06 Juni 2009, Alexander Puchmayr wrote: |
2 |
> Am Samstag 06 Juni 2009 schrieb Volker Armin Hemmann: |
3 |
> > *sigh* Ok, just for starters - all AMD cpus of the Athlon64 architecture |
4 |
> > have a builtin agpgart. This agpgart functions also as an iommu. This is |
5 |
> > a great hack to have a hardware iommu . Intel does not have this, so they |
6 |
> > rely on software. The solution came up while AMD devs and linux kernel |
7 |
> > devs worked together. |
8 |
> > Please read the following links: |
9 |
> > |
10 |
> > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iommu |
11 |
> > |
12 |
> > http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=107759901509280&w=2 |
13 |
> > |
14 |
> > http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=107764033904042&w=2 |
15 |
> > |
16 |
> > the iommu is needed so 32bit pci devices can live with their pci adress |
17 |
> > space behind 4gb and other sweet things. |
18 |
> > |
19 |
> > Sadly the iommu needs a minimum on memory for itself - and uses the agp- |
20 |
> > aperture. This is fine, but mobo vendors suck and make it too small/or |
21 |
> > not available. In that case the kernel is forced to use real memory for |
22 |
> > the iommu. |
23 |
> > |
24 |
> > In short, that message has nothing to do with your problem. |
25 |
> |
26 |
> Thanks for these informative links |
27 |
> |
28 |
> > The NR_CPU message is confusing - I strongly suspect that your kernel |
29 |
> > config is really fucked uo. |
30 |
> |
31 |
> ?? As I have a DualCore-Cpu, I changed NR_CPU to 2, something wrong with |
32 |
> that? What else can be fucked up? I Enabled Multi-core scheduler |
33 |
> (hyperthread is disabled) |
34 |
> |
35 |
|
36 |
no, it should be fine. Hmhm. Multi-core-scheduler should not make any |
37 |
difference at all. |
38 |
|
39 |
|
40 |
> > Please enable: |
41 |
> > |
42 |
> > [] Check for low memory corruption |
43 |
> > [] Reserve low 64K of RAM on AMI/Phoenix BIOSen |
44 |
> > |
45 |
> > in the kernel config. Also clean it up and remove stuff like |
46 |
> > 'hyperthreading scheduler'. |
47 |
> |
48 |
> Already done. |
49 |
|
50 |
ok |
51 |
|
52 |
> |
53 |
> > If the problem persists, start testing your hardware. |
54 |
> |
55 |
> How? I don't have access to special test equipment to test hardware. This |
56 |
> is the only AM2(+) board and the only AM2 CPU I have. The RAM is also |
57 |
> unique to this machine. |
58 |
> |
59 |
> > I would suspect the PSU. |
60 |
> |
61 |
> The Powersupply? What makes you think that the PSU can be the cause of a |
62 |
> system crash? |
63 |
|
64 |
experience. A PSU gone bad can cause all kind of bad behaviour. Crash under |
65 |
load. Crash when temps rise. Sudden reboots, harddisk damage. Mobo dead. CPU |
66 |
dead. Seriously I have seen so many problems caused by PSUs over the years |
67 |
that the PSU is always the first thing I check.... |
68 |
|
69 |
Ram is the easiest: get systemrescuecd, boot from cd, run memtest for a couple |
70 |
of hours. If it finds errors, bingo, you found the probable culprit. In that |
71 |
case raising the memory voltage a tine bit (0.05 or 0.1Volt) could be all that |
72 |
is needed (I have such a memory stick myself. 1.80V and I have crashes. 1.85V |
73 |
and everything works). |
74 |
But memory errors also can be caused by bad PSU. So.. ask a friend for a psu |
75 |
or your local hardware dealer if they can lend you one - if your problems go |
76 |
away with a different PSU you found the real source. |
77 |
Also, cleaning all parts (even the psu's inside) might solve the problem, |
78 |
maybe it is still heat related. |
79 |
|
80 |
While your box is open, check all capacitor's for bulges, especially on the |
81 |
top, discolorment and stuff around their base. Also remove all cards and |
82 |
addons and put them back, make sure that they really sit correctly. |
83 |
|
84 |
You are running the latest bios, of course? |